CDMAM幻像的自动和手动读数的比较

Nedim Muzoglu, Ömer Sayli, Ö. Gündoğdu, Melike Kaya Karaaslan, Hakan Oruç
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摘要

在这项研究中,我们提出了数字乳房x线照相术系统的对比细节乳房x线照相术(CDMAM)幻影图像的人类和软件阅读的比较。人体读数是通过使用300万像素和500万像素医疗监视器的CDMAM图像进行的。幻影被放置在20mm厚的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)块之间。采用自动曝光控制(AEC-Opdose)拍摄一组8张数字x线片。在每次曝光之间,幻像的位置会稍微改变,较小的细节总是靠近胸壁一侧。使用CDMAM 3.4 analyzer软件V.2.8进行自动读数。(CDCOM)和人类读数由三名观察员评估。由于这项研究,CDMAM 3.4分析仪软件能够提供比人类观察者估计的结果明显更好的结果。此外,对于500万像素的医疗监视器,人类读数更好。我们可以注意到,乳房x光检查系统的质量控制测试和乳房x光检查的临床评估应该用500万像素的医学监视器进行评估。
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Comparison of automatic and manuel readings for CDMAM phantom images
In this study, we present comparison of human and software reading of contrast-detail mammography (CDMAM) phantom images for a digital mammography system. The human readings were conducted through CDMAM images using 3 Megapixel and 5 Megapixel medical monitors. The phantom was positioned between Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) blocks of 20mm thickness. A set of 8 digital radiographs were taken using the automated exposure control (AEC-Opdose). The phantom was slightly repositioned between each exposure, always with the smaller details close to the chest wall side. Automated readings were carried out with CDMAM 3.4 Analyser software V.2.8. (CDCOM) and human readings were evaluated by three observers. As a result of this study, CDMAM 3.4 Analyser software is able to provide results significantly better than those estimated by human observers. Additionally, human readings were better for 5 Megapixel medical monitor. We can note that quality control tests of mammography systems and clinical evaluation of mammogram should be evaluated with 5 Megapixel medical monitor.
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