Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863088
Aytaç Onur, M. Onur
Educational opportunities in the field of biomedical engineering and biomedical technician have been increased today. The concept of clinical engineering was born and gain a rapid development stage due to the employment of personnel trained in this area in health facilities. The importance of clinical engineering units that provide or control purchasing of medical equipment, checking and acceptance procedures, maintenance and calibration services in hospitals increases day by day. In this study, role of the clinical engineering unit on the operation and development of the technical and biomedical infrastructure of health institutions is firstly highlighted. Also, unit configurations in public hospitals, operation formats, problems in the development process and solutions are discussed. Current situation and operational structure of the clinical engineering, a joint point of engineering and medical science, in public hospitals with differs from units in other institutions are evaluated. At the end of the study, benefits and development of clinical engineering units in public hospitals were presented.
{"title":"Development of clinical engineering units and evaluation of the organization in public hospitals","authors":"Aytaç Onur, M. Onur","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863088","url":null,"abstract":"Educational opportunities in the field of biomedical engineering and biomedical technician have been increased today. The concept of clinical engineering was born and gain a rapid development stage due to the employment of personnel trained in this area in health facilities. The importance of clinical engineering units that provide or control purchasing of medical equipment, checking and acceptance procedures, maintenance and calibration services in hospitals increases day by day. In this study, role of the clinical engineering unit on the operation and development of the technical and biomedical infrastructure of health institutions is firstly highlighted. Also, unit configurations in public hospitals, operation formats, problems in the development process and solutions are discussed. Current situation and operational structure of the clinical engineering, a joint point of engineering and medical science, in public hospitals with differs from units in other institutions are evaluated. At the end of the study, benefits and development of clinical engineering units in public hospitals were presented.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114653216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863126
M. Sezdi, A. Bilen
In this study, an electronic insulin pen was designed for diabetic patients dependent on insulin use in order to prevent wrong timing and wrong dosage caused from old age, vision or mental illness. The insulin pen that can be used electronically for routine dose injections, and that is called as bilensülin, was designed to be able to used manually in the emergency. It is aimed that the patient can set the dose easily by using the fairly simple menu of the device. Additionally, the device was not designed as disposable, the device was designed as reusable by changing the insulin tube. Because the tube chamber was designed to be suitable for all types of insulin, it can be used by changing tube without using different pen. Dose accuracy was adjusted with low error by performing insulin dose measurements on a sensitive balance. Patent was attempted for the designed electronic insulin pen, and the studies on the device are continuing.
{"title":"Bilensulin: Time and dose controlled electronic insulin pen design","authors":"M. Sezdi, A. Bilen","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863126","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, an electronic insulin pen was designed for diabetic patients dependent on insulin use in order to prevent wrong timing and wrong dosage caused from old age, vision or mental illness. The insulin pen that can be used electronically for routine dose injections, and that is called as bilensülin, was designed to be able to used manually in the emergency. It is aimed that the patient can set the dose easily by using the fairly simple menu of the device. Additionally, the device was not designed as disposable, the device was designed as reusable by changing the insulin tube. Because the tube chamber was designed to be suitable for all types of insulin, it can be used by changing tube without using different pen. Dose accuracy was adjusted with low error by performing insulin dose measurements on a sensitive balance. Patent was attempted for the designed electronic insulin pen, and the studies on the device are continuing.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124849027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863129
B. Bektaş, Sebahattin Babur
Breast cancer is prevalent among women and develops from breast tissue. Early diagnosis and accurate treatment is vital to increase the rate of survival. Identification of genetic factors with microarray technology can make significant contributions to diagnosis and treatment process. In this study, several machine learning algorithms are used for Diagnosis of Breast Cancer and their classification performances are compared with each other. In addition, the active genes in breast cancer are identified by attribute selection methods and the conducted study show success rate 90,72 % with 139 feature.
{"title":"Machine learning based performance development for diagnosis of breast cancer","authors":"B. Bektaş, Sebahattin Babur","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863129","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is prevalent among women and develops from breast tissue. Early diagnosis and accurate treatment is vital to increase the rate of survival. Identification of genetic factors with microarray technology can make significant contributions to diagnosis and treatment process. In this study, several machine learning algorithms are used for Diagnosis of Breast Cancer and their classification performances are compared with each other. In addition, the active genes in breast cancer are identified by attribute selection methods and the conducted study show success rate 90,72 % with 139 feature.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116529965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863108
Derya Yaman, Harun Eralp, Kadir Gök, Ela Naz Döger, I. Bilge, Övung Polat, Ö. Çolak
In this study, Heart Rate Variability (HRV) changes, caused by the actual and artificial emotional expressions, were analyzed. In order to evaluate this, EKG recordings have been recorded from eight young and healthy volunteers. Happiness, disgust and fear expression were selected for record. The expressions of emotions have been recorded with surface 4 channel EKG during these emotions. Recording was performed in 2 states by all volunteers. In first stage, volunteers were procured artificial emotional expressions without stimulation. In second stage volunteers were procured actual emotional expressions with visual stimulation (by watched short movies about related expression). Heart Rate Variability (HRV) values calculated from recorded EKG data, then interpolation and 4 Hz re-sampling processed. Then, power spectral density have been analyzed using Welch Periodogram. Spectral changes and the sempatovagal balance values discussed and interpreted by virtue of expressions.
{"title":"Actual and artificial facial expressions effect on heart rate variability","authors":"Derya Yaman, Harun Eralp, Kadir Gök, Ela Naz Döger, I. Bilge, Övung Polat, Ö. Çolak","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863108","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, Heart Rate Variability (HRV) changes, caused by the actual and artificial emotional expressions, were analyzed. In order to evaluate this, EKG recordings have been recorded from eight young and healthy volunteers. Happiness, disgust and fear expression were selected for record. The expressions of emotions have been recorded with surface 4 channel EKG during these emotions. Recording was performed in 2 states by all volunteers. In first stage, volunteers were procured artificial emotional expressions without stimulation. In second stage volunteers were procured actual emotional expressions with visual stimulation (by watched short movies about related expression). Heart Rate Variability (HRV) values calculated from recorded EKG data, then interpolation and 4 Hz re-sampling processed. Then, power spectral density have been analyzed using Welch Periodogram. Spectral changes and the sempatovagal balance values discussed and interpreted by virtue of expressions.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122180143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863073
Serhat Aladağ, Ayşegül Güven, N. Dolu, Hatice Özbek
Our study aimed to determine hemispheric differences using Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) which is measure to emotional sweating with signal processing and feature extraction methods. Active sportsmans (n=17) and non-sportsmans (n=21) who are student at university have been used in this study. The average of ages is 20±0.4. We worked on GSR records which have been denoise with signal processing method and include pure information. We applied feature extraction function to GSR signals and we compared from feature vector. Feature vector has 14 parameters. We chose parameters which are making difference. Acording to findings from group of volunteers which are sportsman, doing sport improves both of hemisphere.
{"title":"Measuring electrodermal activity to determining sympathetic activity in sportsman and feature extraction with signal processing methods","authors":"Serhat Aladağ, Ayşegül Güven, N. Dolu, Hatice Özbek","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863073","url":null,"abstract":"Our study aimed to determine hemispheric differences using Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) which is measure to emotional sweating with signal processing and feature extraction methods. Active sportsmans (n=17) and non-sportsmans (n=21) who are student at university have been used in this study. The average of ages is 20±0.4. We worked on GSR records which have been denoise with signal processing method and include pure information. We applied feature extraction function to GSR signals and we compared from feature vector. Feature vector has 14 parameters. We chose parameters which are making difference. Acording to findings from group of volunteers which are sportsman, doing sport improves both of hemisphere.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116360314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863114
Sukruye Nihal Agaoglu, Ali Calim, M. Özer, M. Uzuntarla
In this study, vibrational resonance phenomena is investigated for topologies of scale-free network in excitable neural system. Effect of heterogeneity which emerges from weightening synaptic conductivity in neural network on performance of weak signal detection is studied. FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model with electrical coupling is used as excitable system. In the result of numerical simulations; it is seen that the state of the scale-free network being unweighted or weighted, synaptic conductivity and average connectivity degree play a crucial role for determining performance of information coding of neuron population based on vibrational resonance.
{"title":"Effects of synaptic heterogenity on vibrational resonance in biological neural networks","authors":"Sukruye Nihal Agaoglu, Ali Calim, M. Özer, M. Uzuntarla","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863114","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, vibrational resonance phenomena is investigated for topologies of scale-free network in excitable neural system. Effect of heterogeneity which emerges from weightening synaptic conductivity in neural network on performance of weak signal detection is studied. FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model with electrical coupling is used as excitable system. In the result of numerical simulations; it is seen that the state of the scale-free network being unweighted or weighted, synaptic conductivity and average connectivity degree play a crucial role for determining performance of information coding of neuron population based on vibrational resonance.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125237898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863094
A. Bilgi, H. Kalkan, Ali Güneş
Monitoring the patients is highly important for a successful treatment. In some cases, a patient needs to see the doctor more than once and this may cause extra time and financial load for the patients. These patients, especially accommodating far from hospital, frequently do not cooperate on monitoring. Patient monitoring is important for the course of a disease. Remote disease (treatment) monitoring systems is proposed to figure out monitoring problems. In the proposed study, a mobile program has been developed to monitor eye diseases. The program is compatible with Android and IOS mobile operating systems which widely spans the mobile phone market. Using the program, monitoring the patients has been possible from distances and a platform has been provided for an effective cooperation between doctor and patient.
{"title":"Eye disease monitoring application","authors":"A. Bilgi, H. Kalkan, Ali Güneş","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863094","url":null,"abstract":"Monitoring the patients is highly important for a successful treatment. In some cases, a patient needs to see the doctor more than once and this may cause extra time and financial load for the patients. These patients, especially accommodating far from hospital, frequently do not cooperate on monitoring. Patient monitoring is important for the course of a disease. Remote disease (treatment) monitoring systems is proposed to figure out monitoring problems. In the proposed study, a mobile program has been developed to monitor eye diseases. The program is compatible with Android and IOS mobile operating systems which widely spans the mobile phone market. Using the program, monitoring the patients has been possible from distances and a platform has been provided for an effective cooperation between doctor and patient.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132996365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863080
Ömer Yildirim, R. Ö. Dogan, I. Kaya, T. Kayikçioglu
Nowadays, developments in the medicine continue fastly. Technological devices developed on the basic of these developments are usually complex and its use isn't easy. In our studies, considering this situation, a wireless system which is used easyly by older adults is improved. Thanks to this system, patient's blood oxygen saturation, blood glucose, blood pressure and body weight values can be monitored remotely and easyly by their doctors. In addition, all of the patients' medical data are saved by server and their doctors can reach patients' medical history data. When all of these operations are in progress, there are wireless devices that are easy to use patient's side.
{"title":"Health-monitoring system based tele-tip for elders","authors":"Ömer Yildirim, R. Ö. Dogan, I. Kaya, T. Kayikçioglu","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863080","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, developments in the medicine continue fastly. Technological devices developed on the basic of these developments are usually complex and its use isn't easy. In our studies, considering this situation, a wireless system which is used easyly by older adults is improved. Thanks to this system, patient's blood oxygen saturation, blood glucose, blood pressure and body weight values can be monitored remotely and easyly by their doctors. In addition, all of the patients' medical data are saved by server and their doctors can reach patients' medical history data. When all of these operations are in progress, there are wireless devices that are easy to use patient's side.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"285 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132728797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863112
Burak Gökberk Eyüboglu, Damla Topalli, N. Cagiltay, Gökçen Tonbul
The performance of the left- and right-hands of a person may be different from each other. In general, people use one hand with a superior performance compared to the other hand where that hand is preferred for performing daily activities. It is critical to understand their preference for right or left hand use, especially in cases where the skills should be improved to use both hands precisely in activities required special abilities such as endoscopic surgical operations. A better understanding of these cases will improve the quality of existing surgical education programs, and make a major contribution specifically in designing, improving and managing of simulation-based instructional technologies. In this study, the right- and left-hand preferences (handedness) of people are analyzed from the literature and a simulation-based experimental study is conducted in order to examine the performance differences of the participants while using their right and left hands. The results of this study aimed to guide the curriculum designers and instructional system developers for better designing and developing simulation-based surgical education programs.
{"title":"Simulation based surgical education programs and hand performance","authors":"Burak Gökberk Eyüboglu, Damla Topalli, N. Cagiltay, Gökçen Tonbul","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863112","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of the left- and right-hands of a person may be different from each other. In general, people use one hand with a superior performance compared to the other hand where that hand is preferred for performing daily activities. It is critical to understand their preference for right or left hand use, especially in cases where the skills should be improved to use both hands precisely in activities required special abilities such as endoscopic surgical operations. A better understanding of these cases will improve the quality of existing surgical education programs, and make a major contribution specifically in designing, improving and managing of simulation-based instructional technologies. In this study, the right- and left-hand preferences (handedness) of people are analyzed from the literature and a simulation-based experimental study is conducted in order to examine the performance differences of the participants while using their right and left hands. The results of this study aimed to guide the curriculum designers and instructional system developers for better designing and developing simulation-based surgical education programs.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124181372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-10-01DOI: 10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863124
Evren Daglarli, Erke Anbaş
In this study, communication between humoid robots and humans for human rehabilitation in social environments is researched. People with disabilities such as patients, elderly, babies and infants need intense care in order to communicate socially. More specifically, using human-robot interaction (HRI), this framework can become a suitable solution for problems related to attracting and maintaining the attention levels of children suffering from Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Today, humoid robots find more communicative possibilities in social areas (such as schools, houses, hospitals and care homes) because of their structural compatibility.
{"title":"Rehabilitation based computational models for humanoid robots","authors":"Evren Daglarli, Erke Anbaş","doi":"10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TIPTEKNO.2016.7863124","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, communication between humoid robots and humans for human rehabilitation in social environments is researched. People with disabilities such as patients, elderly, babies and infants need intense care in order to communicate socially. More specifically, using human-robot interaction (HRI), this framework can become a suitable solution for problems related to attracting and maintaining the attention levels of children suffering from Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Today, humoid robots find more communicative possibilities in social areas (such as schools, houses, hospitals and care homes) because of their structural compatibility.","PeriodicalId":431660,"journal":{"name":"2016 Medical Technologies National Congress (TIPTEKNO)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124682193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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