面向无线传感应用的近阈值微控制器设计

Wei-Xiang Tang, Keng-Yu Lin, Po-Han Haung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文展示了一个内部微控制器BLAZE,运行在1MHz和0.4V。为了在严格的环境下部署BLAZE,提出了一种片上分布式电压补偿器。这些补偿器的布局尺寸与标准DECAP电池相似,与DECAP电池相比,电压稳定性提高了20.3%以上。为了减少额外的电源和移电平器,提出了一种性能下降小于28%的单电压IO电池。BLAZE还对无线传感应用进行了评估,结果表明BLAZE更适合在近阈值状态下工作,而不是在争抢睡眠状态下工作。
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Design of near-threshold microcontroller for wireless sensing applications
This paper reveals an in-house microcontroller, BLAZE, running at 1MHz and 0.4V. In order to deploy BLAZE under strict environments, an on-chip distributed voltage compensator is proposed. With these compensators whose layout size are similar to standard DECAP cell, the voltage stability improves more than 20.3% compared to DECAP cells. To reduce the extra power source and level-shifter a single voltage IO cell is proposed with less than 28% performance degradation. BLAZE is also evaluated for wireless sensing applications, and the results show that BLAZE is more suitable to work under near-threshold regime than race-to-sleep.
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