{"title":"软木鱼(Channa striata)和黑糯米粉(Oryza Sativa Glutinosa)的类似香肠的生化学和有机制品的特性","authors":"Clarita Gobel, M. Tahir, Siti Aisah Liputo","doi":"10.37905/jjft.v4i1.14116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Snakehead fish is known to contain high protein, especially albumin and black glutinous rice flour which functions as a binder containing antioxidants, so it is good to be developed into processed products such as sausages. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics and acceptability of panelists to analog sausages based on snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of = 5% using the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) type 16.0 program, if there was a significant difference between treatments, then continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that from the four analogue sausage treatments of snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour, the best preferred treatment was the A4 treatment which the results included water content of 59.91%, protein content of 12.04%, fat content of 6.17%, ash content 0.62%, carbohydrates 21.27%, and antioxidant activity 13.84% as well as the organoleptic test for color 5.07%, aroma 5.00%, texture 6.07%, and taste 5.27%.","PeriodicalId":160307,"journal":{"name":"Jambura Journal of Food Technology","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Karakteristik Fisikokimia Dan Organoleptik sosis Analog Berbasis Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Dan Tepung Beras Ketan Hitam (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa)\",\"authors\":\"Clarita Gobel, M. Tahir, Siti Aisah Liputo\",\"doi\":\"10.37905/jjft.v4i1.14116\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Snakehead fish is known to contain high protein, especially albumin and black glutinous rice flour which functions as a binder containing antioxidants, so it is good to be developed into processed products such as sausages. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics and acceptability of panelists to analog sausages based on snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of = 5% using the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) type 16.0 program, if there was a significant difference between treatments, then continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that from the four analogue sausage treatments of snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour, the best preferred treatment was the A4 treatment which the results included water content of 59.91%, protein content of 12.04%, fat content of 6.17%, ash content 0.62%, carbohydrates 21.27%, and antioxidant activity 13.84% as well as the organoleptic test for color 5.07%, aroma 5.00%, texture 6.07%, and taste 5.27%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":160307,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jambura Journal of Food Technology\",\"volume\":\"32 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jambura Journal of Food Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37905/jjft.v4i1.14116\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jambura Journal of Food Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37905/jjft.v4i1.14116","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
众所周知,黑头鱼含有高蛋白,特别是白蛋白和黑糯米粉,黑糯米粉是一种含有抗氧化剂的粘合剂,因此很适合开发成香肠等加工产品。本研究旨在确定小组成员对以黑头鱼和黑糯米粉为基础的模拟香肠的理化特性和可接受性。使用SPSS (statistical Product and Service Solutions) 16.0型程序在= 5%的水平上对数据进行方差统计分析(ANOVA),如果处理间存在显著性差异,则继续进行Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT)。结果表明,在黑头鱼和黑糯米粉的4种模拟香肠处理中,最佳处理为A4处理,其水分含量为59.91%,蛋白质含量为12.04%,脂肪含量为6.17%,灰分含量为0.62%,碳水化合物含量为21.27%,抗氧化活性为13.84%,感官测试结果为颜色5.07%,香气5.00%,质地6.07%,口感5.27%。
Karakteristik Fisikokimia Dan Organoleptik sosis Analog Berbasis Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Dan Tepung Beras Ketan Hitam (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa)
Snakehead fish is known to contain high protein, especially albumin and black glutinous rice flour which functions as a binder containing antioxidants, so it is good to be developed into processed products such as sausages. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics and acceptability of panelists to analog sausages based on snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of = 5% using the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) type 16.0 program, if there was a significant difference between treatments, then continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that from the four analogue sausage treatments of snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour, the best preferred treatment was the A4 treatment which the results included water content of 59.91%, protein content of 12.04%, fat content of 6.17%, ash content 0.62%, carbohydrates 21.27%, and antioxidant activity 13.84% as well as the organoleptic test for color 5.07%, aroma 5.00%, texture 6.07%, and taste 5.27%.