基于PCA-CRHJ网络的矿井突水源软测量模型

Xing-guo Qiu, Ruizhi Wang, Zhaozhao Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对矿井突水源识别软测量模型及其性能进行了实验研究。在该框架中,采用主成分分析(PCA)将原始水质历史数据分解为若干个子主成分数据,从而有效地提取多变量时间序列特征。在此基础上,通过主成分数据的训练和验证,建立了具有层次跃变的循环储层模型。通过对两个实测矿山历史突水数据的仿真验证,实验结果表明,PCA-CRHJ模型与回声状态网络(ESN)和循环跳跃水库(CRJ)模型相比,具有较好的性能。该混合模型结果准确、稳定,对矿井突水水源判别非常有效,可灵活应用于其他矿区。
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Soft-Sensor Model of Mine Water Inrush Sources based on PCA-CRHJ Network
The soft-sensor model for identifying the source of mine water inrush and its performance are studied experimentally. In this novel framework, principal component analysis (PCA) has been used to decompose the original water quality historical data into several sub principal component data which can effectively extract the characteristics of multivariate time series. After that, cycle reservoir with hierarchical jumps (CRHJ) model is established by training and verifying the principal component data. Through the simulation and verification of the historical water inrush data of two measured mines, the experimental results show that the PCA-CRHJ model shows the best performance compared with echo state network (ESN) and cycle reservoir with jumps (CRJ) models generally. The hybrid model, with accurate and stable results, is highly effective for mine water inrush source discrimination and can flexibly be applied in other mine regions.
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