基于模糊监测策略的四旋翼系统自适应轨迹跟踪控制

Zhankui Song, Jun Wang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了四旋翼系统的轨迹跟踪控制问题,旨在提高四旋翼系统的轨迹跟踪性能,获得更好的“不利因素”抑制性能。针对动态系统中外部干扰、惯性参数不确定性和控制输入约束同时存在的混合效应,提出了一种基于反演技术的自适应补偿控制器。所设计的控制系统可以在不需要精确模型的情况下补偿由混合效应引起的误差。在此基础上,引入模糊监测策略,提高闭环控制结构的自适应能力,获得较好的暂态。通过李雅普诺夫稳定性分析,导出了控制系统的自适应律,使跟踪误差轨迹收敛于平衡点的一个小邻域。最后,仿真结果验证了所提控制方法的有效性。
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Adaptive Trajectory Tracking Control of a Quad-Rotor System Based on Fuzzy Monitoring Strategy
The paper addresses the problem of trajectory tracking control of a quad-rotor system, aiming to improve the performance of path tracking and obtain a better “adverse factors” rejection property. In response to a hybrid effect that external disturbance, inertia parameters uncertainty and control input constraints coexist in a dynamic system, an adaptive compensated controller with back-stepping technique is proposed. The designed control system can compensate for errors caused by the hybrid effect without the need for an accurate model. Furthermore, a fuzzy monitoring strategy is introduced to improve adaptive ability of the closed loop control structure and achieve better transients. Adaptive laws in the control system are derived by Lyapunov stability analysis such that the trajectories of tracking error converge to a small neighborhood of equilibrium point. Finally, simulation results are discussed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
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