用幽默故事教英语语法,保持学生学习动机

Asfi Aniuranti, M. Happy, Nur Tsani, Y. Wulandari
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摘要

英语结构是许多学生认为有问题的主要因素之一。因此,每一位教师总是被鼓励使用有效的教学方法。在英语语法教学中提出的方法之一是使用幽默故事等媒体。作为教学媒介,幽默故事需要考试。因此,本研究试图找出幽默故事在语法教学和维持学生学习动机方面的有效性。采用准实验研究方法。使用的工具是测试、问卷和现场笔记。本研究以英语教学部两个班为研究对象。学生学习了一般过去时、现在完成时、过去时被动语态、现在完成时被动语态、一般现在被动语态、现在进行时被动语态、现在将来时被动语态、关系分句、名词分句等语法主题。结果表明,幽默是一种有效的语法教学媒介。双尾显著性(0.035)低于0.05。对照组与实验组有显著性差异。此外,问卷调查结果表明,幽默的使用对学习者的学习动机有积极的影响。观察结果还显示,每次会议上实验班的教学氛围都在不断改善。
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Teaching English Grammar and Maintaining Students’ Learning Motivation through Humour Stories
English structure is one of the principal elements considered problematic by many students. Therefore, every teacher is always encouraged to use the effective teaching ways. One of the proposed ways in teaching English grammar is using media like humour stories. As suggested teaching media, humour stories require an examination. Therefore, this research attempts at finding out the effectiveness of humour stories to teach grammar and maintaining students’ learning motivation. The method employed was quasi-experimental research. The instruments used were a test, questionnaire, and field note. The participants of this study were two classes of English Language Teaching Department. The students learnt some grammar topics such as past simple, present perfect, passive voice of past tense, passive voice of present perfect, passive voice of present simple, passive voice of present continuous, passive voice of present future, relative clause, and noun clause. The results reveal that humour is an effective teaching media for grammar. The significance of 2-tailed (0.035) was lower than 0.05. There is a significant difference between control and experimental group. Furthermore, the result of the questionnaire shows that the usage of humour positively influenced the learners’ motivation. The observation results also reveal that the teaching atmosphere in the experimental class is getting better in each meeting. 
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