基于高精度北斗定位的变电站地质沉降监测预警研究

Zi-sheng Li, Shuo Wang, Haomiao Xin, Zhuwei Liang, Zhi Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

变电站地质沉降具有突发性和复杂性,其快速准确的监测预警对电力系统的安全稳定运行具有重要意义。提出了一种利用高精度北斗定位技术监测变电站地质沉降的方法。一方面可以对PTK技术进行优化,另一方面可以对参考站和监测站的数据进行综合处理,并以参考站为参照进行把握和理解。监测点的变形保证了监测的准确性。本文利用高精度北斗卫星的伪距、载波相位等信息输出来满足定位方案的要求。其次,给出了高精度北斗卫星接收机地质变电站垂直位移和水平位移监测的原理。最后给出了解决方案。监控基站、监控站和通信网络的选择原则。本文提出的高精度北斗定位监测方法能够快速、实时、准确地对变电站的地质沉降进行监测和预警,改变了以往人工监测地质沉降的现状。
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Research on Monitoring and Early Warning of Substation Geological Subsidence Based on High-Precision Beidou Positioning
The geological subsidence of substations is sudden and complex, and its rapid and accurate monitoring and early warning is of great significance to the safe and stable operation of the power system. This paper presents a method for monitoring the geological subsidence of substations with high-precision Beidou positioning technology. On the one hand, it can optimize the PTK technology, and on the other hand, it can comprehensively process the data of the reference station and monitoring station and use the reference station as a reference to grasp and understand. The deformation of monitoring points ensures the accuracy of monitoring. In this paper, the output of pseudorange, carrier phase and other information of high-precision Beidou satellites is used to meet the requirements of positioning solution. Secondly, the principle of vertical and horizontal displacement monitoring of geology substations of high-precision Beidou satellite receivers is given. Finally, the settlement is given. The selection principle of monitoring base station, monitoring station and communication network. The high-precision Beidou positioning monitoring method proposed in this paper can quickly, real-timely, and accurately monitor and warn the geological subsidence of substations, changing the previous situation of manual monitoring of geological subsidence.
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