以用户为中心的技术,用于管理和跟踪基于原型的web应用程序中的修改请求

Siti Nor Asikin Kamalzaman, S. Sulaiman, Sharifah Mashita Syed-Mohamad
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目前,许多Web应用程序的开发都使用原型方法,如一次性原型和进化原型。为了满足用户的需求,开发人员需要与用户进行沟通,因此原型设计在软件开发中被广泛使用,以帮助这些开发人员。当我们开发Web应用程序并将其作为原型的多个版本或发行版发布时,它不断需要更改以发展并满足用户的特定需求。因此,由于软件开发过程中的范围蔓延,原型方法可能会导致更多的维护成本。此外,它还为维护团队(通常不是实际的开发团队)管理和跟踪此类Web应用程序的维护过程提供了挑战。本文提出了一种以用户为中心的技术,用于管理和跟踪Web应用程序中的修改请求。我们期望所提出的技术能够通过捕获、分类和验证在原型过程中直接来自用户的增强请求、问题报告和修改请求,以更有效和高效的方式帮助维护者管理和跟踪Web应用程序的修改。这样一来,一旦我们发布了Web应用程序,就可以避免意外的修改请求,并允许在原型设计期间跟踪增强和问题报告,在维护期间跟踪修改请求和问题报告。
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User-centered technique for managing and tracking modification requests in prototype-based web applications
Nowadays, a lot of development of Web applications use prototyping approach such as throw-away prototyping and evolutionary prototyping. In order to fulfill the users' requirements, developers need to communicate with the users, therefore prototyping is widely used in software development to assist these developers. As we develop Web application and release them as a number of versions or releases of prototype, it constantly requires changes to evolve and meet users' specific requirements. Thus, prototyping approach may cause more maintenance cost to be incurred due to scope creep during software development. In addition, it provides the challenges to a maintenance team who is mostly not the actual development team, to manage and track maintenance process of such Web applications. This paper proposes a user-centered technique for managing and tracking modification requests in a Web application. We anticipate that the proposed technique can assist maintainers to manage and track modification of a Web application in more effective and efficient manner by capturing, classifying and validating the enhancement requests, problem report and modification requests directly from the users during the prototyping process itself. This in turn will avoid unexpected modification requests once we release the Web application and to allow the tracing of both enhancement and problem report during prototyping and modification requests and problem report during maintenance.
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