EnVision:一个基于网络的科学可视化工具

Gregory P. Johnson, S. Mock, Brandt M. Westing, Gregory S. Johnson
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引用次数: 10

摘要

科学可视化是将原始数字数据转换为可视化形式的过程,是计算科学的关键要素。虽然有许多工具存在,但它们使用起来并不困难。这种复杂性增加了洞察的时间,并抑制了随意的探究。复杂性来自于需要支持任意格式的数据和许多可视化算法。EnVision解决了复杂性的两个来源。它的设计基于两个关键的见解。首先,尽管数据文件格式的数量是无限的,但任何一种格式的结构都可以用少量参数来描述。其次,适用于给定类型数据的可视化算法集很小,在特定科学学科中使用的子集也较小。EnVision利用领域特定知识和用户导向的半自动化,大大简化了数据输入和可视化算法选择。其基于web的界面促进了对远程硬件资源的访问,并提供了一个协作的可视化环境。
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EnVision: A Web-Based Tool for Scientific Visualization
Scientific visualization is the process of transforming raw numeric data into a visual form, and is a key element of computational science. While many tools exist, they are unnecessarily difficult to use. This complexity increases time to insight and inhibits casual inquiry. The complexity derives from the need to support arbitrarily formatted data and many visualization algorithms. EnVision addresses both sources of complexity. Its design is predicated on two key insights. First, though the number of data file formats is unbounded, the structure of any one can be described using a small number of parameters. Second, the set of visualization algorithms applicable to a given type of data is small, and the subset used within a specific scientific discipline is smaller. EnVision utilizes domain-specific knowledge and user-directed semi-automation to dramatically simplify data importation and visualization algorithm selection. Its web-based interface facilitates access to remote hardware resources and provides a collaborative visualization environment.
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