脑室-腹膜分流经阴道突未闭向阴囊的迁移

A. Khaliq, Mumtaz Ali, F. Azam, M. Ayub
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童脑积水的治疗取决于与临床和放射学诊断相关的具体因素,可采用脑室-腹膜分流术或内镜下第三脑室造口术(ETV)。脑室-腹膜分流术有许多并发症,腹膜向阴囊、肛管、膀胱移位已被报道。腹内并发症由神经外科医生和儿科外科医生联合处理。我们报告了一例一年前被诊断为先天性脑积水并腰椎脊膜膨出的病例,最初通过右侧脑室-腹膜分流术,然后进行腰椎脊膜膨出修复。现患儿家长提出阴囊肿胀,临床检查及分流系列x线显示脑室-腹膜分流下端向阴囊移位,咨询同院儿科外科医生,采用右腹股沟单切口将移位导管置入腹腔,修补疝。关键词:脑室腹腔分流术,阴囊迁移,分流术后并发症
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Migration of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt to Scrotum via Patent Processus Vaginalis
Hydrocephalus in children is either treated by ventriculoperitoneal shunt or Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) dependingupon specific factors pertaining to clinical and radiological diagnosis. There are many complications of ventriculoperitoneal shuntand migration of peritoneal to scrotum, anal canal, urinarry bladder has been reported. The intra abdominal complications aremanaged by a combined team work of neurosurgeon and Pediatric surgeon.We have reported a case in which patient was diagnosed as congenital hydrocephalus with a lumbar myelomeningocele one yearback, Right sided ventriculoperitoneal shunt was passed initially followed by lumbar myelomeningocele repair. Now patient waspresented by parents with scrotal swelling, clinical examination and shunt series X-rays showed migration of lower end ofventriculoperitoneal shunt to scrotum, pediatric surgeon was consulted in same institution, a single incision at right inguinalligament was used to replace the migrated catheter into abdomen and hernia repair.Key Words: Ventriculoperitoneal shunt, Scrotal migration, Post-operative shunt complications
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