研究了重复压辊成形铝基复合材料轧制周期和强化方向的影响

A. Pramono, T. Shandy, Y. M. Zulaida, S. Suryana, M. Fawaid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着技术的发展,各种结构的应用,特别是工业上构件的先进化得到了迅速的发展。在复合材料制备中采用铝为基体,添加陶瓷作为增强剂是较好的解决方案,有望改善材料基复合材料的力学性能。所进行的工艺是将SiC颗粒与铝(AA1100)结合为基体,以不同的轧制循环数为方向:2、4和6。采用重复压辊成形(RPRF)技术,通过热加工工艺制备了具有横向、截面和混合变化的SiC颗粒。结果表明,随着SiC排列方向的变化,随着轧制次数的增加,SiC在基体AA1100中的分布更广,材料的力学性能得到提高。经循环6和方向轧制后的SiC混合料硬度为55.54 HV,抗拉强度为90.46 MPa,孔隙率0.33%,密度1.831 gr/ cm3, SiC分布23.19%。随着轧制次数的增加,由于SiC颗粒分散在大多数铝基体中,形成层的界面厚度和SiC颗粒的尺寸都会减小,从而使硬度值升高。
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THE EFFECT OF ROLLING CYCLES AND SETTING DIRECTION OF THE REINFORCEMENT ON ALUMINUM BASED COMPOSITE BY REPETITIVE PRESS ROLL FORMING (RPRF) METHODS
Development of technology shown rapid progress in various of structural applications especially on advanced of component in industry. Using of aluminum as a matrix on composite fabrication by addition ceramic as reinforcement is the better solution, for expected to improve the mechanical properties on materials-based composites. The process carried out was combining SiC particles with an aluminum (AA1100) as a matrix with variations number of rolling cycle’s: 2, 4 and 6 as direction. Preparation of SiC particles with transverse, cross section and mix variations through a hot working process with the technology of severe plastic deformation (SPD) using the method of repetitive press roll forming (RPRF). The results obtained was mechanical properties increased when the roll cycles high with mix of variations in the direction of SiC arrangement resulting in a wider distribution of SiC into the matrix AA1100. Rolled process by cycle 6 and the direction of the SiC mix resulted in higher hardness of 55.54 HV, tensile strength was 90.46 MPa, porosity 0.33% density 1.831 gr/cm 3 and SiC distribution 23.19%. Increasing the number of rolling cycles, the thickness of the interface for the formed layer and the size of SiC particles will decrease due to SiC particles scattered in most aluminum matrices, which can increase the hardness value.
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