环境和人体器官中的微量元素:按户籍和性别分析。

S Takács, A Tatár
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从1072具尸体解剖中得出的肾、肝和肺的铜、锌、铅和镉含量已经确定。农村人群肝脏铅、镉含量(541例)和肺部铜、镉、锌含量(531例)均高于城市人群。肺镉含量差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。城市人群肺Zn/Cu比值(0.80)高于农村人群(0.39)。城市男性(297例)肾脏和肺部镉含量显著高于女性(234例)。在肝脏方面,差异不显著。肾脏和肺中Zn/Cu的相关性在两性中均较高(r = 0.90 ~ 0.87)。在农村人口中,性别差异具有特征性:妇女肾脏和肺部的铅和镉含量明显较低。女性肝脏铅含量较低(p < 0.05)。
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Trace elements in the environment and in human organs: analysis according to domicile and sex.

Copper, zinc, lead and cadmium content of the kidney, liver and lung derived from 1072 autopsies has been determined. The content of lead and cadmium in liver, the content of copper, cadmium and zinc in lung of the rural population (541 cases) was higher than those of the urban population (531 cases). The cadmium content difference of the lung was found to be significant (p less than 0.05). In the lung of the urban population the Zn/Cu relation was better (0.80) than in rural population (0.39). In the kidney and lung of the urban males (297 cases) the cadmium content was significantly higher than in females (234 cases). In the liver the differences were not significant. The Zn/Cu relation was found to be high in both sexes in kidney and in lung respectively (r = 0.90-0.87). In the rural population the sex difference are characteristic: The lead and cadmium content are significantly lower in the kidney and lung of the women. The lead content in the women's liver is lower (p less than 0.05).

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