面向自适应普适服务生态系统的协调方法

Mirko Viroli, Elena Nardini, G. Castelli, M. Mamei, F. Zambonelli
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引用次数: 5

摘要

技术发展正在提供以大量分布式和动态设备为特征的新的普适服务场景。因此,支持情境性、适应性和多样性的新一代服务和基础设施正在出现。在本文中,我们将服务、数据和设备的整个世界建模为分布式计算生态系统。因此,每个实体都将被建模为生态系统中自主的、空间定位的个体,其存在和状态由LSA(实时语义注释)具体化。生态系统行为是由被称为生态法则的协调规则控制的,这是进化lsa种群的化学反应。我们描述了一个基于SAPERE项目(“自我意识的普适服务生态系统”,www.sapere-project.eu)的架构,它支持愿景和生态法则模型,并展示了它们在自适应普适显示场景中的有用性。
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Towards a Coordination Approach to Adaptive Pervasive Service Ecosystems
Technology evolution is providing new pervasive service scenarios characterised by a huge number of distributed and dynamic devices. Accordingly, a new generation of services and infrastructures are emerging which support situatedness, adaptivity and diversity. In this paper we model the overall world of services, data and devices, as a distributed computational ecosystem. As such, each entity will be modelled as an autonomous, spatially-situated individual of the ecosystem, whose existence and state is reified by an LSA (Live Semantic Annotation). Ecosystem behaviour is controlled by coordination rules called eco-laws, which are chemical-like reactions evolving the population of LSAs. We describe an architecture that is at the basis of the SAPERE project ("Self-aware Pervasive Service Ecosystems", www.sapere-project.eu), supporting the vision along with a model of eco-laws, and show their usefulness in a scenario of adaptive pervasive displays.
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