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引用次数: 1

摘要

海底光缆系统的传输能力正在迅速增长。1989年安装的太平洋第一条光缆TPC3的容量为每对光纤280Mbit/s。掺铒光纤放大器(EDFA)的出现为海底光缆容量的急剧增长铺平了道路,1995-1996年亚太地区先后建成了TPC-SCN、APCN等每对光纤传输速率为5Gbit/s的大容量光纤放大器海底光缆系统。最近基于10Gbit/s的WDM(波分复用)技术以及新的光纤和新的放大器技术使我们能够进一步将容量提高到160Gbit/s。本文综述了下一代160Gbit/s容量海底光缆系统的关键技术,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
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Long haul and high capacity WDM undersea cable technologies
Transmission capacity for optical undersea cable systems is growing rapidly. The capacity in TPC3, the first optical fiber cable in Pacific Ocean installed in 1989, was 280Mbit/s per fiber pair. The emergence of Erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) paved the way for drastic increase in capacity for undersea optical cables, and large capacity optical amplifier undersea cable systems with 5Gbit/s per fiber pair, such as TPC-SCN and APCN, were constructed in Asia-Pacific region in 1995-1996. Recent 10Gbit/s-based WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) technologies together with new fiber and new amplifier technologies enable us to further increase in capacity up to 160Gbit/s. In this paper, the key technologies for next generation undersea cable systems with 160Gbit/s capacity are reviewed and future prospect towards Tera-bit/s systems is discussed.
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