确定桥梁维护活动优先级的商业智能方法

Giannina Ortiz, C. Garita
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鉴于哥斯达黎加道路基础设施的一般情况,桥梁维修活动的适当优先次序对政府机构有效规划和分配资源投资至关重要。这项工作介绍了哥斯达黎加理工学院e-Bridge项目开发的一个扩展项目的主要成果,其目的是设计和应用一种方法来确定桥梁维护活动的优先次序,并以特定地区市政当局管理的实际桥梁为例进行研究。为此,首先对一组给定的桥梁进行了检查和评估。然后,根据这些详细的清单信息,定义了一套关键的桥梁性能指标,包括结构条件、环境变量和社会经济类别。因此,提出了一种量身定制的方法,利用上述指标为各自的桥梁优先考虑不同类型的维护活动。该方法是使用商业智能工具来管理所有信息和解决优先级查询的。在项目期间,通过几次研讨会与社区行为者和市政合作者分享了该工具和项目的主要成果。由此产生的方法和开发的工具有效地支持有关目标城市桥梁维护活动的决策,并可在全国范围内应用。
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A BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE APPROACH TO PRIORITIZE BRIDGE MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES
Given the general condition of road infrastructure in Costa Rica, the proper prioritization of maintenance activities for bridges is essential for government institutions to effectively plan and assign resource investments. This work presents the main results of an extension project developed by the e-Bridge program of the Costa Rica Institute of Technology, with the objective of designing and applying a methodology for prioritizing maintenance activities for bridges, taking as a case study the actual bridges managed by a specific regional municipality. To this end, first, a given set of bridges were inspected and evaluated. Then, with this detailed inventory information, a set of key bridge performance indicators were defined including structural condition, environmental variables, and socio-economical categories. Consequently, a tailor-made methodology was proposed to prioritize different kinds of maintenance activities for the respective bridges using the above-mentioned indicators. The methodology was implemented using a business intelligence tool to manage all the information and solve prioritization queries. This tool and the major findings of the project were shared during the project with community actors and municipality collaborators through several workshops. The resulting methodology and developed tool effectively support decision-making regarding bridge maintenance activities for the target municipality and could be applied nation-wide.
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