基于深度学习的车牌检测与识别研究

Lei Gao, Weibin Zhang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着智能交通时代的到来,车牌识别的及时性和准确性对车辆管理至关重要。传统的LP识别算法依赖于固定场景和复杂的图像捕获系统,没有LP识别算法可以广泛应用于各种场景;提出了一种基于深度学习的LP识别算法。首先,您只需要查看一次(Yolo) v3—通过减少Yolo v3的层数,Yolo v3用于大致定位视频或图像中的LP。然后用地标检测对LP进行精确检测,最后用深度卷积神经网络(CNN)对LP进行端到端识别。同时,针对数据采集困难的情况,提出了一种自动LP生成算法,首先对基础模型进行预训练,然后加入真实场景数据,针对不同场景对模型进行微调,提高模型的可移植性和鲁棒性。通过实验对比证明,该方法在真实场景下具有明显的优势,具有实时性和较高的准确性。
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Research on License Plate Detection and Recognition Based on Deep Learning
With the advent of the era of intelligent transportation, the timeliness and accuracy of license plate(LP) recognition is very important for vehicle management. Traditional LP recognition algorithms rely on fixed scenes and complex image capture systems, no LP recognition algorithm can be widely used in a variety of scenarios; this paper proposes a LP recognition algorithm based on deep learning. First, you only look once(Yolo) v3-tiny with reducing the layers of Yolo v3 is used to roughly locate the LP in the video or image. Then with the landmark detection to precisely detect the LP, and finally recognition the LP with deep convolutional neural network(CNN) end to end. At the same time, in case of the difficulty of data collection, we propose an automatic LP generation algorithm, and we pre-trained base models first, then added real scene data fine-tuning the model for different scenarios to improve the portability and robustness of our models. Through experiments comparison proves that our method has significant advantages in real scenarios with timeliness and high accuracy.
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