深化家校合作教育教学改革的战略研究

Shulin Liu
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Keywords—Home-school cooperation, education, Faculty, Ideological and political education Introduction With the development of society and the renewal of educational concepts, the understanding and research of modern family and school cooperative education is gradually deepening. The State Council's Opinions on Strengthening and Improving Students' Ideological and Political Education states that we must work hard to create a good environment for students' ideological and political education. Schools should explore mechanisms for establishing contacts and communication with students. The family and the school work together to develop ideological and political education for the students. Faculty and staff are the grassroots workers in the ideological and political education of students, and how to create a good ideological and political education for students. Environment, better carrying out ideological and political education, and cooperative education between home and school is undoubtedly one of the channels for carrying out ideological and political education for teachers and students. This is a favorable way to improve the effectiveness of the ideological and political education of faculty and staff. I. THE THEORETICAL BASIS FOR FACULTY AND STAFF TO CARRY OUT COOPERATIVE EDUCATION IN HOME AND SCHOOL The cooperative education between family and school means that modern education should break through the educational concept of traditional school education integration, break through the limitations of students' sources, extensive geographical areas and other objective conditions, and use the educational concept of home-school cooperation to school education and teaching to promote student. For development purposes, the two interactive forces of the family and the school work together, support each other, coordinate with each other to form an educational and interactive activity, and the school and family coordinate and jointly educate the family and the school. Traditional pedagogical theory holds that education is a whole, composed of schools, families and society. Family education and school education play a vital role in this whole. Today's home-school cooperative education research puts forward the value theory of family-school cooperative education. The cooperative education of family and school has educational value and social value. Its educational value is reflected in the value of student preventive education, the educational value of treatment and rehabilitation, and development education. Its social value reflects the active socialization of all those involved in home-school cooperation, including adolescents, teachers and parents. The value theory of home-school cooperation reflects the necessity of family-school cooperation. Today many countries generally agree with the concept of education: education is not the exclusive obligation of the school, school education is not unique, complete education is the overall education, family and social education is also essential in the process of human growth. Education includes intellectual education and moral education. School education is more focused on systematic knowledge-based education. The formation of personality and morality depends to a large extent on family education and social education. Therefore, education should be open and integrated. Students are at a turning point in life development. This is a critical period for a perfect vision of personal life, worldviews and values. At this stage, receiving a complete education still requires or requires education as a system and a whole, and should be further deepened. II. THE PRACTICAL BASIS FOR FACULTY AND STAFF TO CARRY OUT COOPERATIVE EDUCATION IN HOME AND SCHOOL Characteristics of students in the new era Contemporary students have grown up during the period of comprehensive promotion and deepening of reform and opening up. They grow up in a social environment, have relatively rich material conditions, greater openness and more diverse ideas. Therefore, they are knowledgeable, independent of ideas, and pursue innovation. Positive thinking, strong self-awareness, etc., although broad in knowledge, but not deep enough, strong sense of innovation, but lack of diligence and hard personality, active thinking but weak action, and self-consciousness is often selfcentered. The spirit desires freedom, but the dependence is strong. Faced with complex societies and increasingly severe employment pressures, their personality is more rebellious, psychological contradictions are more complicated, and their ability to resist setbacks is more serious. In the face of such a student group, the single strength of the school or family is not enough. The 8th International Conference on Education and Management (ICEM 2018) Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). 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THE THEORETICAL BASIS FOR FACULTY AND STAFF TO CARRY OUT COOPERATIVE EDUCATION IN HOME AND SCHOOL The cooperative education between family and school means that modern education should break through the educational concept of traditional school education integration, break through the limitations of students' sources, extensive geographical areas and other objective conditions, and use the educational concept of home-school cooperation to school education and teaching to promote student. For development purposes, the two interactive forces of the family and the school work together, support each other, coordinate with each other to form an educational and interactive activity, and the school and family coordinate and jointly educate the family and the school. Traditional pedagogical theory holds that education is a whole, composed of schools, families and society. Family education and school education play a vital role in this whole. Today's home-school cooperative education research puts forward the value theory of family-school cooperative education. The cooperative education of family and school has educational value and social value. Its educational value is reflected in the value of student preventive education, the educational value of treatment and rehabilitation, and development education. Its social value reflects the active socialization of all those involved in home-school cooperation, including adolescents, teachers and parents. The value theory of home-school cooperation reflects the necessity of family-school cooperation. Today many countries generally agree with the concept of education: education is not the exclusive obligation of the school, school education is not unique, complete education is the overall education, family and social education is also essential in the process of human growth. Education includes intellectual education and moral education. School education is more focused on systematic knowledge-based education. The formation of personality and morality depends to a large extent on family education and social education. Therefore, education should be open and integrated. Students are at a turning point in life development. This is a critical period for a perfect vision of personal life, worldviews and values. At this stage, receiving a complete education still requires or requires education as a system and a whole, and should be further deepened. II. THE PRACTICAL BASIS FOR FACULTY AND STAFF TO CARRY OUT COOPERATIVE EDUCATION IN HOME AND SCHOOL Characteristics of students in the new era Contemporary students have grown up during the period of comprehensive promotion and deepening of reform and opening up. They grow up in a social environment, have relatively rich material conditions, greater openness and more diverse ideas. Therefore, they are knowledgeable, independent of ideas, and pursue innovation. Positive thinking, strong self-awareness, etc., although broad in knowledge, but not deep enough, strong sense of innovation, but lack of diligence and hard personality, active thinking but weak action, and self-consciousness is often selfcentered. The spirit desires freedom, but the dependence is strong. Faced with complex societies and increasingly severe employment pressures, their personality is more rebellious, psychological contradictions are more complicated, and their ability to resist setbacks is more serious. In the face of such a student group, the single strength of the school or family is not enough. The 8th International Conference on Education and Management (ICEM 2018) Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). 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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当今时代,现代教育对家庭与学校合作教育的认识和研究逐渐加深。教师作为思想政治教育的一线工作者,应该把家校合作教育作为自己工作的拓展点,积极推动家校合作。实施者和推动者的使命是在传统合作方式的基础上进行创新,建立家校合作的长效机制,与家长形成良性的“相互合作”,提高员工思想政治教育的实效性。随着社会的发展和教育观念的更新,人们对现代家校合作教育的认识和研究也在逐步深入。国务院《关于加强和改进学生思想政治教育工作的意见》指出,要努力营造学生思想政治教育的良好环境。学校应探索与学生建立联系和沟通的机制。家庭和学校共同开展学生思想政治教育。教职工是学生思想政治教育的基层工作者,如何做好学生的思想政治教育工作。环境、更好地开展思想政治教育、家校合作教育无疑是对师生进行思想政治教育的渠道之一。这是提高教职工思想政治教育实效性的有利途径。一、教师开展家校合作教育的理论基础家校合作教育是指现代教育要突破传统学校教育一体化的教育理念,突破生源、地域等客观条件的限制,将家校合作的教育理念运用到学校教育教学中,促进学生的发展。为了发展的目的,家庭和学校这两种互动力量共同努力,相互支持,相互协调,形成教育互动活动,学校和家庭相互协调,共同教育家庭和学校。传统的教育理论认为,教育是一个整体,由学校、家庭和社会组成。家庭教育和学校教育在整个过程中起着至关重要的作用。当前的家校合作教育研究提出了家校合作教育的价值理论。家校合作教育具有教育价值和社会价值。其教育价值体现在学生预防教育价值、治疗与康复教育价值和发展教育价值三个方面。它的社会价值反映了所有参与家校合作的人,包括青少年、教师和家长的积极社会化。家校合作的价值理论反映了家校合作的必要性。今天许多国家普遍认同的教育理念是:教育不是学校的专属义务,学校教育不是唯一的,完整的教育是全面的教育,家庭和社会的教育在人的成长过程中也是必不可少的。教育包括智力教育和道德教育。学校教育更加注重系统的知识教育。人格和道德的形成在很大程度上取决于家庭教育和社会教育。因此,教育应该是开放的、融合的。学生正处于人生发展的转折点。这是一个完美的个人生活、世界观和价值观的关键时期。在这个阶段,接受完整的教育仍然需要或要求教育作为一个系统和整体,并应进一步深化。2新时期学生特点当代学生是在全面推进和深化改革开放的时期成长起来的。他们成长在一个社会环境中,物质条件相对丰富,开放程度更高,思想观念更多元。因此,他们知识渊博,思想独立,追求创新。积极思考,自我意识强等。
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Strategic Research on Deepening Education Reform in Cooperative Education between Home and School
In today's era, modern education has gradually deepened the understanding and research on family and school cooperative education. As a front-line worker of ideological and political education, faculty and staff should take the cooperative education of family and school as the expansion point of their work and actively promote the cooperation between family and school. The mission of the implementers and promoters is to innovate on the basis of traditional cooperation methods, establish a long-term mechanism for family-to-school cooperation, form a benign “mutual cooperation” with parents, and improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education for employees. Keywords—Home-school cooperation, education, Faculty, Ideological and political education Introduction With the development of society and the renewal of educational concepts, the understanding and research of modern family and school cooperative education is gradually deepening. The State Council's Opinions on Strengthening and Improving Students' Ideological and Political Education states that we must work hard to create a good environment for students' ideological and political education. Schools should explore mechanisms for establishing contacts and communication with students. The family and the school work together to develop ideological and political education for the students. Faculty and staff are the grassroots workers in the ideological and political education of students, and how to create a good ideological and political education for students. Environment, better carrying out ideological and political education, and cooperative education between home and school is undoubtedly one of the channels for carrying out ideological and political education for teachers and students. This is a favorable way to improve the effectiveness of the ideological and political education of faculty and staff. I. THE THEORETICAL BASIS FOR FACULTY AND STAFF TO CARRY OUT COOPERATIVE EDUCATION IN HOME AND SCHOOL The cooperative education between family and school means that modern education should break through the educational concept of traditional school education integration, break through the limitations of students' sources, extensive geographical areas and other objective conditions, and use the educational concept of home-school cooperation to school education and teaching to promote student. For development purposes, the two interactive forces of the family and the school work together, support each other, coordinate with each other to form an educational and interactive activity, and the school and family coordinate and jointly educate the family and the school. Traditional pedagogical theory holds that education is a whole, composed of schools, families and society. Family education and school education play a vital role in this whole. Today's home-school cooperative education research puts forward the value theory of family-school cooperative education. The cooperative education of family and school has educational value and social value. Its educational value is reflected in the value of student preventive education, the educational value of treatment and rehabilitation, and development education. Its social value reflects the active socialization of all those involved in home-school cooperation, including adolescents, teachers and parents. The value theory of home-school cooperation reflects the necessity of family-school cooperation. Today many countries generally agree with the concept of education: education is not the exclusive obligation of the school, school education is not unique, complete education is the overall education, family and social education is also essential in the process of human growth. Education includes intellectual education and moral education. School education is more focused on systematic knowledge-based education. The formation of personality and morality depends to a large extent on family education and social education. Therefore, education should be open and integrated. Students are at a turning point in life development. This is a critical period for a perfect vision of personal life, worldviews and values. At this stage, receiving a complete education still requires or requires education as a system and a whole, and should be further deepened. II. THE PRACTICAL BASIS FOR FACULTY AND STAFF TO CARRY OUT COOPERATIVE EDUCATION IN HOME AND SCHOOL Characteristics of students in the new era Contemporary students have grown up during the period of comprehensive promotion and deepening of reform and opening up. They grow up in a social environment, have relatively rich material conditions, greater openness and more diverse ideas. Therefore, they are knowledgeable, independent of ideas, and pursue innovation. Positive thinking, strong self-awareness, etc., although broad in knowledge, but not deep enough, strong sense of innovation, but lack of diligence and hard personality, active thinking but weak action, and self-consciousness is often selfcentered. The spirit desires freedom, but the dependence is strong. Faced with complex societies and increasingly severe employment pressures, their personality is more rebellious, psychological contradictions are more complicated, and their ability to resist setbacks is more serious. In the face of such a student group, the single strength of the school or family is not enough. The 8th International Conference on Education and Management (ICEM 2018) Copyright © 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 75
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