可靠性评估中的测量保证

M. B. Carey, G.N. Geissler, P.E. Montag, T.L. Yost
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种开发测量保证程序(MAPs)的方法。MAP是测量过程的质量保证程序。它表明,可靠性决策所依据的测量的不确定性足够小,足以满足可靠性专家的需求。MAP的基本特征是它关注整个物理测量过程,即操作人员、环境、程序和仪器。该方法和支持技术适用于大型系统中使用的电气元件的认证。对该分量的测量中的不确定度进行了估计,并说明了它们如何对可靠性分析人员有用。
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Measurement assurance in reliability assessment
A methodology is proposed for developing measurement assurance programs (MAPs). A MAP is a quality assurance program for a measurement process. It demonstrates that the uncertainty in the measurements on which reliability decisions are based is small enough to meet the needs of the reliability specialist. The essential feature of a MAP is that it focuses on the whole physical measurement process, i.e. the operator, the environment, the procedures, and the instruments. The methodology and supporting techniques are applied to the certification of an electrical component used in a large system. The uncertainties in the measurements of this component are estimated, and it is shown how they are useful to the reliability analyst.<>
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