保护受害者的机器人墙系统的研制

H. Amano, K. Osuka, Y. Iwano
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引用次数: 3

摘要

灾害或事故的对抗活动和救援活动是很好的和适合机器人的主题,因为这些活动可以在消防人员不进入危险环境的情况下完成。然而,在实际活动中,机器人的尺寸和性能之间的权衡是一个严重的问题。研究结果表明,一个小型的移动机器人群是进行活动的有效系统之一。在这里,我们关注的是核电站事故或核电站大火,因为辐射暴露或辐射热,对于无法自行撤离的受害者来说,是一个严重的问题。然后我们开发了机器人墙系统,这是一个在受害者和辐射源或火灾之间建立屏蔽墙的系统。因此,我们开发了由小型移动机器人组成的群体系统,这些机器人可以筑墙。在本研究工作中开发了三个技术要素,首先我们开发了多个移动机器人在意外情况下的有效移动方法。接下来,机器人相互连接,最后建起一堵墙。我们通过实验证实了机器人墙系统的有效性
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Development of robotic wall system to protect victims
Disasters or accidents counter activities and rescue activities are good and suitable subject for robots, because, the activity is accomplishable without the fire fighters getting into dangerous environments by using robots. However, the trade-off between the robots' size and performance are serious problem in actual activities. We resulted to that a small mobile robots group is the one of the effective systems for the activities. Here, we focused on nuclear plant accidents or huge fire in plant, because radiation exposure or radiation heat, for victims who can't evacuate by themselves, is one of serious problems. Then we developed robotic wall system that is a system to build up a shielding wall between victims and the radiation source or the fire. Therefore we developed the group system consists of small mobile robots that build up wall. The development three technological elements in this research work, first we developed the effective moving method of multiple mobile robots in the accidental situation. Next, the robots connect each other, and building up wall finally. We confirmed the effectiveness of the robotic wall system that we developed experimentally
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