开发静态信息展示:提高工人安全的案例研究

B. Hallbert, J. Harbour
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引用次数: 2

摘要

一个人为因素的努力,以改善信息显示在能源部的洛基平原工厂的案例研究提出。张贴的显示器传达有关控制过程变量的信息,这些信息是确保安全操作所必需的。对该设施的临界安全进行的独立评估确定,在涉及裂变材料的过程中,人的工作是实现安全的关键,需要对其改进进行分析。对过去违规行为的审查和帖子样本确定了易读性、复杂性、可读性、显著性和可用性方面的问题。讨论与每个问题领域相关的问题,并与适用的文献进行比较。我们进行了一个改进项目,开发了候选的显示格式,以及所做努力的结果。
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Developing static information displays: a case study on improving worker safety
A case study of a human factors effort to improve information displays at the Department of Energy's Rocky Flats Plant is presented. The posted displays convey information about controls on process variables which are necessary to ensure safe operations. An independent assessment of criticality safety at this facility determined that human performance is key to achieving safety in processes involving fissile material and that analyses on its improvement were needed. Reviews conducted of past infractions and a sample of postings identified problems with legibility, complexity, readability, saliency, and usability. A discussion of issues related to each problem area and a comparison with applicable literature is offered. An improvement project was conducted which developed candidate display formats, and the results of efforts undertaken.<>
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