EDA启发了合成生物学的开源框架

M. Madec, F. Pêcheux, Yves Gendrault, Loic Bauer, J. Haiech, C. Lallement
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文的主题是开发一个开源框架,以帮助生物工程师完成新的人工生物系统(合成生物学)自上而下设计过程的不同阶段。提出的工具解决了设计的上游阶段,从目标生物功能的高级行为描述开始,以执行该功能的抽象生物砖的工作组装结束。为此,EDA(电子设计自动化)工具确实适用于合成生物学。该框架包括三个主要步骤:将高级描述解释为逻辑功能的网络列表,根据BioBricks功能对网络列表进行优化,以及自动生成SystemC-AMS抽象的可模拟网络列表,该网络列表可用于进一步分析(低级模拟,优化……)。在整个论文中,框架的每个阶段都详细说明了一个简单(从逻辑的角度来看)但复杂(从生物学的角度来看)的例子:体内化学物种调节系统。
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EDA inspired open-source framework for synthetic biology
The topic of this paper is to develop an open-source framework to help bio-engineers through the different stages of a top-down design process for new artificial biosystems (synthetic biology). The presented tools address the upstream stages of the design, starting from a high-level behavioral description of the targeted biological function and ending with a working assembly of abstract BioBricks performing that very function. For that purpose, EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tools are indeed adapted to synthetic biology. The framework involves three main steps: the interpretation of the high-level description into a netlist of logical functions, the optimization of the netlist with respect to BioBricks capabilities and the automated generation of a SystemC-AMS abstracted simulatable netlist that can be used for further analysis (low-level simulation, optimization ...). Throughout the paper, each stage of the framework is detailed and illustrated with a simple (from a logical point of view) but complex (from the biological viewpoint) example: an in-vivo chemical species regulation system.
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