乌克兰战后经济复苏背景下的货币改革:提出问题

Volodymyr Studinski, Galyna Studinska
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摘要

问题的表述。现代Russian-Ukrainian战争始于2014年的占领克里米亚和顿涅茨克和Luhansk地区,以及随后的延续和部署的全面入侵乌克兰境内的俄罗斯军队,导致严重破坏我国的城市和村庄,一些严重的问题不仅在该国经济的功能,而且在战后经济复苏的背景下。我国和伙伴国目前正在积极考虑和研究乌克兰的经济复苏问题。在这种情况下,改革乌克兰的货币制度具有特别重要的意义。本文的研究对象是历史动态中的乌克兰货币制度。本研究的目的是确定战后乌克兰现代货币体系改革的可能前景。同时确定乌克兰货币体系融入欧盟货币体系的前景。本研究的方法论基础是历史方法、分析方法、比较方法和统计方法。研究的结果。本文试图从战后乌克兰货币体系改革的视角来思考这个问题,并确定其未来的发展方向。应用领域。文章的研究成果可供高校、公共政治组织、学生、研究生、教师使用;国家行政机关。结论。由于俄罗斯联邦对乌克兰的全面侵略,在财政领域出现了一些严重的问题。这尤其关系到乌克兰的货币制度。首先,我们谈论的是稳定本国货币和控制通货膨胀过程。在战后时期,使大量的货币和商品,以及本国货币格里夫纳同世界其他货币的汇率一致的问题,将会尖锐地出现。
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Monetary reform in the context of the post-war economic recovery of Ukraine: posing the question
Formulation of the problem. The modern Russian-Ukrainian war, which began back in 2014 with the occupation of Crimea and parts of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, as well as its subsequent continuation and deployment of a full-scale invasion of the territory of Ukraine by the Russian army, which led to serious destruction of the cities and villages of our country, set a number of serious issues not only in the context of the functioning of the country's economy, but also in the context of its post-war recovery. The issue of economic recovery of Ukraine is now being actively considered and studied both by our state and by partner countries. Reforming the monetary system of Ukraine in this context takes on special importance. The subject of research is the monetary system of Ukraine in historical dynamics. The purpose of this study is to determine possible prospects for reforming the modern monetary system of Ukraine in the post-war period. Also determination of prospects for integration of the monetary system of Ukraine into the monetary system of the EU. The methodological basis of the research is historical, analytical, comparative and statistical methods. Research results. In the article, an attempt is made to consider the issue of the perspective of the reform of the monetary system of Ukraine in the post-war period and to determine the orientations of its development in the future. Field of application. The results of the article can be used by universities, public and political organizations, students, graduate students, teachers; state administration bodies. Conclusions. As a result of the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, a number of serious problems arose in the field of finance. In particular, this concerns the monetary system of Ukraine. First of all, we are talking about stabilization of the national currency and control of inflationary processes. In the post-war period, the question of bringing the money and commodity mass into line, as well as the exchange rate of the national currency, the hryvnia, with other currencies of the world, will arise acutely.
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