带输入整形算法的直线电机PID控制器研究

Yang Liu, Yue Dong, W. Fan, Zhenxian Fu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

光刻工作台是一个高精度的伺服运动平台,需要利用直线电机的宏观运动和音圈电机的微观运动来实现纳米级的定位精度和跟踪。为了提高光刻工作台宏动直线电机的控制效果和响应速度,提出了一种对直线电机的高效控制方法。该方法采用输入整形技术和比例积分导数(PID)控制器,在较短的起动时间内实现了较高的位置精度。本文首先建立了直线电机的端到速度回路和位置回路的数学模型。因此,我们主要关注速度信号的跟踪。然后在系统中引入了用于工业控制的高频PID控制器。最后,针对定位精度高、定位时间短的要求,提出了输入整形算法。利用MATLAB/ simulation对系统进行仿真。对该方法的评价是输入跟踪能力的表现。
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Research on PID controller with input shaping algorithm for linear motor
The reticle stage of lithography is a high precision servo motion platform, which requires using macro movement of linear motor and micro movement of voice coil motor to realize an nm-level positioning precision and tracking. In order to increase the control effect and response speed of macro movement linear motor of reticle stage of lithography, the paper presents an efficient control for linear motor. The method use input shaping technique with Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller to realize the high position precision in small stetting time. In the paper we firstly build the linear motor mathematical modeling which is end to velocity loop or position loop. so that we mainly focus on the tracking of speed signal. Then a PID controller is introduced in the system, which is high frequency used in industrial control. Finally, as the need of high positioning precision and small stetting time, we apply input shaping algorithm to solve the problem. The simulation of the system is performed by using MATLAB/Simulation. The evaluation of the method is the performance of input tracking capability.
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