了解创业学生创业热情的动态

Enrita Atlansyah, Kartika Nuringsih
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摘要

本研究的目的是分析印尼雅加达一所大学的创业学习实践中,学生创业热情的形成。探索这种激情是基于两个外生变量,即情感支持和感知能力。塔鲁马纳加拉大学经济与商业学院管理专业的学生参与了本研究。在样本的选择上考虑了有目的的抽样方法。采用Smart-Pls软件对数据进行效度、信度和结构回归分析。结果表明,两个外生变量的给予对创业激情都有显著影响。进一步的影响建立了良好的信度,这些结构和大多数指标有效。此外,我们发现一些指标在负荷因子上得分较低,因此三项指标在衡量创业热情方面不准确,一项指标在衡量感知能力方面不太有用。基于这些结果,创业教育生态系统需要改进这些项目,这样学生们就会更加了解创业激情的动态,特别是在发明、创建和发展他们的企业方面。这是一种鼓励学生进行创业活动的有效机制。
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UNDERSTANDING THE DYNAMICS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL PASSION IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP STUDENTS
The goal of this study is to analyze the shaping of entrepreneurial passion among students in the practice of entrepreneurial learning at the one university in Jakarta, Indonesia. Exploring this passion is based on two exogenous variables namely emotional support and perceived competence. Students of the Management Program at the Faculty of Economics and Business of Universitas Tarumanagara were involved as source persons in this research. The purposive sampling method is considered for the selection of samples. Some testing stages were used to analyze data including validity, reliability, and structural regression by using the software of Smart-Pls. The result shows both exogenous variables giving significantly affect entrepreneurial passion. Further effects establish good reliability on these constructs and most indicators are valid. Otherwise, found some indicators got a less score on the loading factor so three items are not accurate to measure entrepreneurial passion and one item is less useful to indicate perceived competence. Based on these results, the entrepreneurial education ecosystem needs to improve these items, so students will be more understand the dynamics of entrepreneurial passion specifically for inventing, founding, and developing their venture. It is useful as a mechanism for encouraging the desire of students for entrepreneurial activity.
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