化学及其学习在工业4.0革命时代提高21世纪技能中的作用

S. Suyanta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工业革命4.0(也称为工业4.0)的技术呈指数级增长并快速发展,在很大程度上影响了包括制造业、经济、医疗保健和教育在内的许多其他领域。因此,印度尼西亚需要做好适当的准备,以保持与其他国家的竞争力。因此,人力资源必须面对的挑战更加复杂和不可预测。教育在提高人力资源能力方面可发挥关键作用。化学学习作为整个教育的一部分,有助于培养具有全球竞争力的学生,即21世纪的技能,以参加严格的竞争。然而,培养学生的全球能力需要教育工作者付出很多努力。在学习过程中,支持学生全球竞争力的关键策略之一是STEM教育。基于STEM教育的化学学习可以提高发现问题直至解决问题的能力。这些技能最终可以让学生为富有成效的生活做好准备,能够在化学领域创造和发展更好的创新。关键词:21世纪技能,化学学习,工业革命4.0,干
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The Role of Chemistry and its Learning to Improve 21st Century Skills in Revolutional Industry 4.0 Era
Technologies at the industrial revolution 4.0 (also referred to as Industry 4.0) which has grown exponentially and progressed at rapid pace largerly take impact on many of other fields covering manufacturing, economy, health care, and education. Therefore, Indonesia entails proper preparations to stay competitive among other nations. As a consequence, challenges that must be faced by human resources are more complex and unpredictable. Education has a crucial role to play in improving the human resources competencies. Chemistry learning as the part of education in a whole gives contribution to students with global competence, known as 21st century skills, to compete strictly. However, growing students’ global competence put a lot of effort for educators. One of the key strategies that can be applied in learning process to support students’ global competence is STEM education. Chemistry learning based on STEM education can improve skills to identify problems until make its solution. These skills finally can prepare students for a productive life to be able create and develop better innovation mainly in chemistry field. Keywords—21st century skills, chemistry learning, industrial revolution 4.0., STEM
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