基于多光谱成像纹理参数统计的宣纸特征分析

Shaoyan He, Shun’er Chen, Haotian Zhai, Weiping Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

宣纸作为中国传统绘画的重要载体之一,受到了广泛的关注。目前对宣纸的研究,虽然描述了宣纸的一些特性,但仍局限于经验性的宏观特性和力学性能分析。上述任何一种方法都不能准确定量地表征宣纸的结构特征,也不能区分不同种类的宣纸。针对这些问题,本文提出了一种基于多光谱图像纹理参数统计的宣纸特征分析新方法。应用多光谱成像系统获取宣纸不同波段通道的光谱图像。然后利用纹理参数统计形成特征向量,实现对宣纸特征的数字化。为了评估特征向量的准确性,将其输入支持向量机(SVM)分类器中进行宣纸分类。结果表明,在可见光谱中心550nm波段内,宣纸的分辨特征最为明显,平均准确率为86%;这意味着应用多光谱成像和纹理分析技术可以高精度地描述宣纸的特征。
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Rice paper feature analysis based on texture parameter statistics of multispectral imaging
As one of important carriers of the traditional Chinese painting, rice paper has attracted wide attention. Current studies of rice paper, which have described some of rice paper's features, however, are confined to empirical macroscopic features and mechanical properties analysis. Any of the methods mentioned above cannot characterize the structural features of rice paper accurately and quantitatively, and cannot distinguish between different kinds of rice paper either. To solve these problems, we propose a novel approach for rice paper feature analysis based on texture parameter statistics of multispectral images in this paper. The multispectral imaging system is applied to obtain rice paper's spectral images under different band channels. And then texture parameter statistics are used to form a feature vector which is able to digitalize rice paper's feature. To evaluate the accuracy of the feature vectors, they are entered into the support vector machine(SVM) classifier for rice paper classification. Results show that under 550nm spectral band which is just the center of visible spectrum, rice paper's differentiation feature is pronounced most, and under that band the average accuracy is 86%. It means that application of multispectral imaging and texture analysis can describe the rice paper's feature with high accuracy.
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