以聚二甲基谷酰亚胺为栅极介电层的SiC石墨烯场效应晶体管

J. Nahlik, Z. Šobáň, J. Voves, V. Jurka, P. Vasek
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引用次数: 1

摘要

石墨烯是未来碳基电子产品、柔性电子产品和其他应用的前景材料。实现商业化的必要条件是高质量的石墨烯生长与半导体技术兼容的全场效应晶体管(FET)工艺。半绝缘SiC衬底的热退火是制备大规模单层石墨烯的合适方法之一。石墨烯FET工艺的一个重要任务是制备可靠、廉价和简单的栅极结构。在这项工作中,我们展示了使用MicroChem Lift-Off Resist (LOR)层作为SiC石墨烯场效应管的介电层的结果。LOR抗蚀剂是基于聚二甲基谷酰亚胺。其独特的性能使其具有非常好的分辨率成像,易于工艺调整,高产量和优越的沉积线宽度控制。在聚合物基介质层中,击穿电压是一个重要的参数。我们用LOR介质层和Au/Cr电极制备了两套不同结构的电容器。第一组表现出非常低的击穿电压(约3 V)。第二组中LOR层沉积工艺的优化将击穿电压提高到40 V以上,保持泄漏电流低于2 nA。第二种方法是利用LOR层在SiC衬底上制备石墨烯fet。第一次测量显示电阻率依赖于栅极电压。
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SiC graphene FET with polydimethylglutharimide as a gate dielectric layer
Graphene is perspective material for future carbon based electronics, flexible electronics and other applications. The necessary condition for the commercial use is the high quality graphene growth and semiconductor technology compatible process of whole field effect transistor (FET). One of suitable method for large scale graphene monolayer preparation is the thermal annealing of semi-insulating SiC substrate. One important task of graphene FET process is reliable, cheap and simple gate structure preparation. In this work we present our results of using MicroChem Lift-Off Resist (LOR) layer as a dielectric layer for SiC graphene FETs. LOR resist is based on polydimethylglutharimide. Its unique properties enable to perform exceptionally well resolution imaging, easy process tuning, high yields and superior deposition line width control. In the case of polymer based dielectric layers the breakdown voltage is important parameter. We prepared two sets of different capacitor structures with LOR dielectric layer and Au/Cr electrodes. The first set exhibits very low breakdown voltages (about 3 V). The optimisation of the LOR layer deposition process in the second set increased the breakdown voltage over 40 V keeping the leakage current lower than 2 nA. The second process with LOR layer was used for the preparation of graphene FETs on SiC substrates. The first measurements show resistivity dependence on gate voltage.
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