Hechen Wang, Renzhi Liu, R. Dorrance, D. Dasalukunte, Xiaosen Liu, D. Lake, B. Carlton, May Wu
{"title":"采用线性8位C-2C阶梯的32.2 TOPS/W SRAM内存宏用于22nm的电荷域计算,用于边缘推断","authors":"Hechen Wang, Renzhi Liu, R. Dorrance, D. Dasalukunte, Xiaosen Liu, D. Lake, B. Carlton, May Wu","doi":"10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46769.2022.9830322","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an SRAM-based analog Compute-in-Memory (CiM) macro in 22 nm CMOS process. By introducing a C-2C capacitor ladder-based charge domain computing scheme, the CiM prototype chip demonstrates 2k multiply-accumulation (MAC) operations in one clock cycle and achieves 32.2 TOPS/W peak energy efficiency and 4.0 TOPS/mm2 peak area efficiency with 8-bit precision in both input activation and weight. A variety of analog impairment factors were analyzed during the testchip implementation to ensure sufficiently high multibit linearity.","PeriodicalId":332454,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI Technology and Circuits)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"14","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A 32.2 TOPS/W SRAM Compute-in-Memory Macro Employing a Linear 8-bit C-2C Ladder for Charge Domain Computation in 22nm for Edge Inference\",\"authors\":\"Hechen Wang, Renzhi Liu, R. Dorrance, D. Dasalukunte, Xiaosen Liu, D. Lake, B. Carlton, May Wu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46769.2022.9830322\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper presents an SRAM-based analog Compute-in-Memory (CiM) macro in 22 nm CMOS process. By introducing a C-2C capacitor ladder-based charge domain computing scheme, the CiM prototype chip demonstrates 2k multiply-accumulation (MAC) operations in one clock cycle and achieves 32.2 TOPS/W peak energy efficiency and 4.0 TOPS/mm2 peak area efficiency with 8-bit precision in both input activation and weight. A variety of analog impairment factors were analyzed during the testchip implementation to ensure sufficiently high multibit linearity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":332454,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2022 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI Technology and Circuits)\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"14\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2022 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI Technology and Circuits)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46769.2022.9830322\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2022 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI Technology and Circuits)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46769.2022.9830322","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A 32.2 TOPS/W SRAM Compute-in-Memory Macro Employing a Linear 8-bit C-2C Ladder for Charge Domain Computation in 22nm for Edge Inference
This paper presents an SRAM-based analog Compute-in-Memory (CiM) macro in 22 nm CMOS process. By introducing a C-2C capacitor ladder-based charge domain computing scheme, the CiM prototype chip demonstrates 2k multiply-accumulation (MAC) operations in one clock cycle and achieves 32.2 TOPS/W peak energy efficiency and 4.0 TOPS/mm2 peak area efficiency with 8-bit precision in both input activation and weight. A variety of analog impairment factors were analyzed during the testchip implementation to ensure sufficiently high multibit linearity.