囊性姿势导致老年人停滞不前

Rema Ira Prastiwi, Rizka Risy W, S. Lestari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:老年人是指身体机能和心理机能都有缺陷的人群。身体功能缺陷之一是影响体位肌肉平衡的肌肉骨骼状况减少,导致后凸姿势改变,从而影响身体重心向支点方向的变化,造成静平衡紊乱。这种糟糕的静态平衡造成了跌倒的风险,这给老年人带来了许多问题,甚至死亡。本研究旨在探讨Semaka地区Posyandu(综合医疗中心)老年人后凸姿势改变与静态平衡障碍之间的相关性。方法:采用描述性相关法和横断面法。本次研究的调查对象为60名老年人。结果:Kendall tau检验结果为0.000,显著值为0.389。这表明p值<0.05,此Ha被接受,Ho被拒绝。这意味着老年人的姿势变化和静态平衡障碍之间存在相关性。结论:Semaka地区波山渡区老年人体位变化与静态平衡存在相关性。对当地保健中心区域的卫生工作者进行定期的跌倒风险辅导,纠正老年人的平衡障碍,以便采取预防措施。
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Postur Kifosis Menyebabkan Gangguan Keseimbangan Statis Lansia
Background: Elderly is someone who has body functions deficiency both physically and psychologically. One of the physical function deficiencies is the decrease in musculoskeletal conditions that affects the balance of postural muscles which results in the changes of kyphosis posture, so that it affects the changes of the body's center of gravity (COG) toward the fulcrum which causes disturbance of static balance. This poor static balance creates the risk of falling which causes many problems and even death for the elderly. Aims of this study to determine the correlation between changes in kyphosis posture and static balance disorders in the elderly at the Posyandu (Integrated Healthcare Center) of Semaka area. Methods: This research was a descriptive correlation and cross-sectional approach. As for the number of respondent in this study were 60 erderly. Results: The results of the Kendall tau test obtained the value of 0.000 with a significant value of 0.389. This showed that the p value was <0.05, this Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. This meant that there was a correlation between posture changes and static balance disorders in the elderly. Conclusion: There is a correlation between posture changes and the static balance in the elderly at the Posyandu of Semaka area. For health workers in the local health center area to carry out regular counseling on the risk of falling falls by correcting balance disorders in the ederly in order to preventive measures.
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