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引用次数: 5

摘要

加强能源安全、减缓全球变暖以及在全球市场上具有竞争力是泰国发展核电项目的原因之一。根据目前的泰国电力发展计划,从2020年到2028年,将有5台1000兆瓦的核电站商业化。核电对泰国发电量的贡献将不超过10%。目前,泰国电力局(EGAT),政府所有的公用事业公司,正在进行核电站的可行性研究。主要任务包括反应堆技术和供应商选择,场地调查和选择,以及人力资源开发规划。由于这是泰国第一座核电站,基础设施评估和建设规划,如核法律和监管机构,公众教育和参与,对项目的成功也至关重要。所有这些都将在准备报告中提交泰国内阁明年批准。根据泰国启动核电计划的路线图《核电基础设施建设计划》,核电项目将于2011-2013年实施,2014年开始建设,泰国第一座核电站将于2020年建成并投入商业运行。
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Development of Thailand's first nuclear power plant
Strengthening energy security, mitigating global warming and being competitive in global markets are among reasons Thailand is developing nuclear power program. Based on the current Thailand Power Development Plan there will be 5 units of a 1,000 MWe nuclear power plant commercialized from 2020 to 2028. Nuclear power will contribute no greater than 10% of Thailand electricity generation. Currently, Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT), government owned utility, is conducting nuclear power plant feasibility study. Major tasks include reactor technology and supplier selection, site survey and selection, and human resources development planning. Since this is Thailand's first nuclear power plant, infrastructure assessment and establishment planning, e.g. nuclear law and regulatory body, and public education and participation, are also crucial to the success of the program. All these will be in the readiness report to submit to the Thai Cabinet for approval next year. According to the Nuclear Power Infrastructure Establishment Plan, a roadmap for launching nuclear power program in Thailand, nuclear power project will be implemented during 2011–2013, construction will start in 2014, and Thailand's first nuclear power plant will be complete for commercial operation in 2020.
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