用自动话语分析方法识别在线专业学习社区的边界

Si Zhang, Y. Zhang, Xinyue He, Tongyu Guo, Yiyao Wang
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摘要

认识到在线专业学习社区的边界有助于为教师提供有意义的在线学习环境,从而提高他们的培训绩效。本研究提出了一种在线学习社区边界识别的自动话语分析方法,该方法将话题建模方法(Latent Dirichlet Allocation)和社会网络分析相结合。该研究调查了参加在线培训项目的1843名教师的在线话语数据。研究发现,教师主要对他人的帖子进行回应,教师的回应模式主要分为四种类型。话语单元形成的语义网络密度大,平均网络距离低,中心性高,在整个网络话语过程中,语义网络的衔接参数相对稳定。研究结果还可以为创建在线学习社区和教师教育提供见解。
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Recognizing boundaries of online professional learning communities in an automated discourse analysis approach
Recognizing boundaries of online professional learning communities can help to provide teachers with a meaningful online learning environment that improves their training performance. This study proposed an automated discourse analysis approach for recognizing boundaries of the online learning communities, that combines both Topic Modelling approach (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) and Social Network Analysis. The study examined online discourse data of 1843 teachers participating in an online training program. The findings revealed that teachers mainly responded to others’ posts and the pattern of teachers’ response could be mainly divided into four types. The semantic network formed by discourse unit was high-density with low average network distance and high degree centrality, and the cohesion parameter of the semantic network was relatively stable during the whole process of online discourse. The findings of the study also can provide insights into creating online learning communities and teacher education.
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