预干热解耦合褐煤发电系统的理论研究与实例分析

Ming Liu, Rongtang Liu, Junjie Yan
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摘要

褐煤是一种低阶煤,具有高水分、高挥发分、高灰分、低热值的特点。低温热解技术具有提高褐煤利用效率的潜力。因此,本文提出了一种集预干燥和低温热解为一体的褐煤基能源系统。为了评估预干燥过程对能量利用效率的影响,建立了基于热力学的理论模型,并进行了实例分析,定量分析了预干燥过程对能量利用效率的影响。结果表明,采用PPPS理论模型进行预干燥,褐煤利用率可显著提高1.46%。关键词:褐煤;预干燥;低温热解;能源效率;案例分析。
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Theoretical study and case analysis for a pre-dried pyrolysis coupled lignite-fired power system
Lignite, a kind of low rank coal, has the characteristics of high moisture, high volatile, high ash and low heat value. The low-temperature pyrolysis technology is potential to improve the utilization efficiency of lignite. Therefore, a lignite-based energy system integrated with pre-drying and low-temperature pyrolysis was proposed in this paper. To assess the influence of pre-drying process, theoretical models were developed based on thermodynamics, and a case analysis was then performed to get the quantitative effect of pre-drying on efficiency of energy utilization. Results show that pre-drying on PPPS theoretical model can significantly improve the utilization of lignite by 1.46%.Keywords: Lignite; Pre-drying; Low-temperature pyrolysis; Energy efficiency; Case analysis.   
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