导管式螺旋桨后定子的CFD设计研究

D. Feng, Hang Zhang, Yue Sun, Qing Wang, Xiaofei Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导管式螺旋桨由于其高效率、抗空化和低辐射噪声的特点而越来越受到人们的青睐。本文对导管式螺旋桨后定子的设计进行了非定常RANS仿真,以改善其水动力性能。基于螺旋桨后尾流场进行了后定子的设计。研究了由NACA4603改进而成的二维翼型,得到了使定子推力最大的迎角。使用商用计算流体动力学(CFD)求解器STAR-CCM+求解URANS方程,在不同攻角下进行分析。采用有限体积法离散URANS方程,采用PISO算法求解。采用网格移动技术对非结构化网格进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,改进型导管螺旋桨的总推力系数和效率分别比原螺旋桨提高了7.32%和5.72%。仿真结果表明,该设计方法是合理可行的。
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Studies About Design of Rear Stator of Ducted Propeller Using CFD
Ducted propeller designs are becoming more popular because of their high efficiency, resistance to cavitation and low radiated noise. In this paper, unsteady RANS simulations are carried out for the design of rear stators for ducted propeller to improve its hydrodynamic performance. The design of rear stator is carried out based on the wake field behind propellers. The two-dimensional airfoil modified from NACA4603 is studied to obtain the angle of attack that makes thrust on stators maximum. The analyses are performed at different angles of attack, using commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver STAR-CCM+ to solve URANS equations. URANS equations are discretized by finite volume method and solved by PISO algorithm. Simulations have been made using unstructured grid with mesh moving technique. The simulation results indicate that the total thrust coefficient and efficiency of modified ducted propeller have been improved by 7.32% and 5.72% respectively compared with the parent one. The simulation results show that the design method is reasonable and feasible.
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