采用自对准双极结构的4 ghz 12 w晶体管放大器

N. Tsuzuki, Y. Saito, T. Sakai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文将介绍一种利用双极晶体管的大功率三级晶体管放大器,其输出功率为12W,频率为4ghz。该放大器的功率增益为113db,功率附加效率为17%,可以在20v直流电源下工作,包含7个3w双极晶体管,采用自对准电极形成技术制造。图1显示了放大电路的框图。每个晶体管放大器段包含微带状线类型的输入和输出匹配网络,并连接到双段3dB四分之一波长混合的功率合成器/分配器。聚四氟乙烯玻璃纤维衬底用于匹配网络和混合耦合器。图2 (a)和(b)显示了不同环境温度下的射频性能特征,即输出功率、效率和AM-PM转换系数与输入功率的关系,以及输出功率与频率的关系。噪声负荷特性也令人满意。
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A 4-GHz 12-W transistor amplifier utilizing a self-aligned bipolar structure
A HIGH-POWER three-stage transistor amplifier utilizing a bipolar transistor, which can deliver 12W output power at 4 GHz, will be described. The amplifier, exhibiting power gain of l l l3dB, power added efficiency of 17%, and can operate with a 20-V dc power supply, contains seven units of a 3-W bipolar transistor, fabricated with self-aligned electrode formation technology’. Figure 1 shows the block diagram of the amplifier circuit. Each transistor amplifier segment contains input and output matching networks of the microstripline type, and is connected to the power combiner/divider of a double section 3dB quarter wavelength hybrid. Teflon glass-fiber substrates have been used for the matching networks and for the hybrid couplers. In Figures 2 (a) and (b) RF performance characteristics i.e., output power, efficiency and AM-PM conversion coefficient versus input power, and output power versus frequency characteristics at different ambient temperatures are shown. The noise loading characteristics are also satisfactory.
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