医学术语中的专题组配色

E. Baidasheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

事实证明,在科学的各个方面,人们对颜色的研究越来越感兴趣。研究的相关性取决于对医学中颜色的术语构词的理论和实践研究相关问题的兴趣。本研究的目的是探讨医学术语中的色视。据透露,医学词典中有一些术语包含一个表示颜色的词,用于澄清和指定术语所指定的症状,符号。因此,考虑了化学元素的主题范围,指示颜色深浅的名称,药用植物的类型及其颜色。分析认为,医学术语的别名具有功能持续时间长、参与新术语创造等特点。结果表明,药用植物民间名称中的色名主体性反映了该植物的颜色、外观(多刺绿叶上的白色斑点)和药用价值。人们认为,在现代语言学中,周围世界的动态也表现为与某一颜色术语相关的新联想的出现,并在其意义上留下印记。分析了化学元素、物质、矿物质和酸的主题组,用色名表示颜色的深浅。研究发现,在医学术语中,每个配色词都代表着自己的主题系列,并具有若干特点。主旋律组色觉具有特征性的症状和体征。通过对色彩名称的内容进行分析,确定了以下主题组,并根据名称的功能范围进行了区分:内科疾病的名称;皮肤病名称;植物名称;化学元素的名称和颜色;血液分析。
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THEMATIC GROUP COLORVIEW IN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
It is proved that there is an increased interest in the study of color in various aspects of science. The relevance of the research is determined by the interest in the problems associated with the theoretical and practical study of terminological word formation of color in medicine. The aim of the present study is to investigate colorview in medical terminology. It is revealed that medical dictionaries contain terms that contain a word that denotes colora coloronym, which is used to clarify and specify the symptom, sign designated by the term. Consequently, a thematic range of chemical elements is considered, indicating the name of color shades, types of medicinal plants and their colors. It is analyzed that medical terms with a coloronym have a number of features, such as the duration of functioning, participation in the creation of new terms. It is revealed that the thematic group of coloronyms in folk names of medicinal plants indicate the color, appearance (white spots on prickly green leaves) and the valuable medicinal properties of this plant. It is considered that in modern linguistics, the dynamics of the surrounding world is also manifested in the emergence of new associations associated with a certain term of color, which leaves an imprint on its meaning. Thematic groups of chemical elements, substances, minerals and acids with coloronyms indicating the name of color shades are analyzed. It was found that each coloronym denotes its own thematic series and has a number of features in medical terminology. Thematic group colorview has characteristic symptoms and signs of disease. As a result of the analysis of the content of coloristic names, the following thematic groups were identified, differentiated on the basis of the spheres of functioning of the term: names of internal diseases; names of skin diseases; names of plants; names and colors of chemical elements; blood analysis.
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