织构Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3陶瓷的高应变和压电特性

C. W. Ann, Haijoon Lee, S. Kang, Jae Young Lee, I. W. Kim, Jae‐Shin Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3织构陶瓷在无铅压电陶瓷致动器中的极化各向异性和应变行为。以板状Bi4Ti3O12为原料,采用反应模板晶粒生长(RTGG)法制备了Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3织构陶瓷。RTGG[//](平行于浇注方向切片)和RTGG[方形](垂直于浇注方向切片)试样分别表现出对pc和pc的偏好取向。RTGG[//]试样具有较高的压电系数(d33) ~335 pm/V,在20 kV/cm时电场诱导应变水平为0.067%。该数值比RTGG[方形]标本高86%。采用RTGG法制备的pc织构多晶BNKT陶瓷是无铅致动器压电材料的有力候选材料。
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High Strain and Piezoelectric Characteristics of Textured Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3 Ceramics
The anisotropy of polarization and strain behavior in textured Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3 ceramics are investigated for lead-free piezoelectric ceramics actuators. The textured Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3 ceramics are fabricated by reactive templated grain growth (RTGG) using plate-like Bi4Ti3O12 particles. RTGG[//] (sliced parallel to the casting direction) and RTGG[square] (sliced perpendicularly to the casting direction) specimens show preferred orientation to <001>pc and <110>pc, respectively. RTGG[//] specimen has relatively high piezoelectric coefficient of (d33) ~335 pm/V and electric field induced strain levels of 0.067% at 20 kV/cm. This values were 86% higher than those of RTGG[ square] specimen. <001>pc textured polycrystalline BNKT ceramics, prepared by RTGG, are a strong candidate for lead-free piezoelectric materials of actuators.
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