生活困境下孕妇孕产态度的心理特征(新冠肺炎疫情)

M. Shapovalova, S. Niculina, E. Serdyukova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文揭示了孕妇孕产态度的心理方面及其孕期心理支持。由于怀孕对妇女的生活质量、掌握母亲的角色、发展母亲的领域以及在孩子出生后在家庭中建立适当的互动系统的影响,形成妇女对怀孕的最佳态度的条件得到了证实。描述了诊断工具,并提出了一项旨在研究对怀孕和母亲的最佳价值态度形成的实验研究结果。制定的“孕妇全面和谐产前支持”方案可用于与孕妇面对面的工作和远程形式。如前所述,其测试是在COVID-19大流行的条件下进行的。通过数学和统计数据分析方法,对诊断剖面图中妇女特征指标的数值进行了分析,获得了其有效性的证据。其价值观的重大变化表明,这种类型的工作与传统工作一样有效。
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Psychological Features of the Pregnant Women Attitude to Motherhood in a Difficult Life Situation (COVID-19 Pandemic)
The article reveals the psychological aspects of pregnant women's attitude to motherhood and their psychological support during pregnancy. The conditions for the formation of an optimal attitude of a woman to her pregnancy due to its influence on the quality of her living, mastering the maternal role, the development of the maternal sphere, and the creation of an adequate system of interactions in the family after the birth of a child are substantiated. The diagnostic tools are described, and the results of an experimental study aimed at studying the formation of an optimal value attitude to pregnancy and motherhood are presented. The developed program "Comprehensive harmonious prenatal support for pregnant women" can be used in face-to-face work with pregnant women and a remote format. As already mentioned, its testing was carried out in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The evidence of its effectiveness was obtained after analysing the values of women's characteristics indicators during diagnostic sections by mathematical and statistical data analysis methods. Significant changes in their values indicate that this type of work is as effective as the traditional one.
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