在Covid - 19大流行期间,利用自体放松来降低孕产妇的焦虑水平

Dwicitra Hardianti, Devi Mediarti, S. Hindun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)在印度尼西亚乃至世界范围内正在流行。这会引起焦虑,对孕妇的心理产生负面影响。自生放松是一种身心干预形式,源于自身,可以使心灵平静,通过想象自己处于平静祥和的状态,做一些励志的词语或句子,专注于心率和呼吸调节,可以降低COVID-19大流行期间孕妇的焦虑水平。目的:探讨自体放松技术对2021年新冠肺炎大流行期间Meli Rosita巨港BPM孕妇焦虑水平的影响。结果:统计学检验结果自源性放松技术治疗组治疗前后焦虑水平p值为0.001(<0.05)。Mann Whitney统计检验的p值为0.000 <0.05。由此可见,治疗组和对照组的后测是有差异的。由于存在显著差异,因此可以说,“自生放松技术对2021年新冠肺炎大流行期间在BPM Meli Rosita的孕妇焦虑水平有影响。”结论:自生放松技术对2021年新冠肺炎大流行期间Meli Rosita BPM孕妇焦虑水平有影响。建议:希望以前做过的自体放松技术可以在家里常规应用。关键词:焦虑水平、自体放松技术、新冠疫情期间孕妇
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Reducing Maternal Anxiety Levels Using Autogenic Relaxation During The Covid 19 Pandemic
ABSTRACT Background: In Indonesia and even the world is experiencing the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This can cause anxiety and have a negative impact on the psychology of pregnant women. Autogenic Relaxation is a form of mind body intervention, originating from within oneself that can make the mind calm, making motivational words or sentences done by imagining oneself in a calm and peaceful state, focusing on heart rate and breathing regulation can reduce anxiety levels pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: To determine the Effect of Autogenic Relaxation Techniques on Anxiety Levels of Pregnant Women During the Covid-19 Pandemic At BPM Meli Rosita Palembang in 2021. Results: Statistical test results Anxiety levels before and after being given treatment with Autogenic relaxation techniques (Treatment Group) obtained p-value 0.001 (<0.05). The results of the Mann Whitney statistic test obtained a p value of 0.000 <0.05. With this it can be said that there is a difference in the Posttest of the treatment group and the control group. Because there is a significant difference, it can be said that "There is an effect of Autogenic Relaxation Techniques on the anxiety level of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at BPM Meli Rosita in 2021. Conclusion: There is an effect of Autogenic Relaxation Technique on the anxiety level of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at BPM Meli Rosita in 2021. Suggestion: It is hoped that the autogenic relaxation technique that has been done previously can be applied again routinely at home.   Keywords: Anxiety Levels, Autogenic Relaxation Techniques, Pregnant Women During the Covid-19 Pandemic
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