{"title":"激光脉冲与水溶液相互作用产生等离子体的时间表征","authors":"J. Ahmed, N. Terzi, Z. B. Lakhdar, G. Taieb","doi":"10.1080/02786270215155","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The temporal evolution of a plasma formed by the interaction of a Nd-YAG 10 ns laser pulse with the surface of aqueous solutions of CaCl 2 , has been observed by analyzing the variation of the emission spectra of ions and neutral atoms in the time interval after the laser pulse, 500 ns T e using a Saha-Boltzmann analysis. The broadening of the resonance line of CaI at 4227 A was used to deduce the electronic density N e , with the aid of the semiclassical theory of Stark broadening. A value of T e ≈ 28000 K decreasing slightly to 21000 K, and an exponential decay for N e were found, with N e ≈ 1:25 × 10 18 cm -3 at 500 ns and τ e = ( 1200 ± 50 ) ns.","PeriodicalId":296295,"journal":{"name":"Laser Chemistry","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"19","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Temporal Characterization of a Plasma Produced by Interaction of Laser Pulses with Water Solutions\",\"authors\":\"J. Ahmed, N. Terzi, Z. B. Lakhdar, G. Taieb\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/02786270215155\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The temporal evolution of a plasma formed by the interaction of a Nd-YAG 10 ns laser pulse with the surface of aqueous solutions of CaCl 2 , has been observed by analyzing the variation of the emission spectra of ions and neutral atoms in the time interval after the laser pulse, 500 ns T e using a Saha-Boltzmann analysis. The broadening of the resonance line of CaI at 4227 A was used to deduce the electronic density N e , with the aid of the semiclassical theory of Stark broadening. A value of T e ≈ 28000 K decreasing slightly to 21000 K, and an exponential decay for N e were found, with N e ≈ 1:25 × 10 18 cm -3 at 500 ns and τ e = ( 1200 ± 50 ) ns.\",\"PeriodicalId\":296295,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Laser Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"73 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"19\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Laser Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/02786270215155\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Laser Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02786270215155","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
摘要
利用Saha-Boltzmann分析方法,分析了Nd-YAG 10 ns激光脉冲与cacl2水溶液表面相互作用形成的等离子体在激光脉冲500 ns T后的时间间隔内离子和中性原子发射光谱的变化,观察了等离子体的时间演化。利用CaI在4227a处的共振线的加宽,借助Stark加宽的半经典理论,推导了电子密度ne。te≈28000 K略微下降至21000 K, ne呈指数衰减,在500 ns时,ne≈1:25 × 10 18 cm -3, τ e =(1200±50)ns。
Temporal Characterization of a Plasma Produced by Interaction of Laser Pulses with Water Solutions
The temporal evolution of a plasma formed by the interaction of a Nd-YAG 10 ns laser pulse with the surface of aqueous solutions of CaCl 2 , has been observed by analyzing the variation of the emission spectra of ions and neutral atoms in the time interval after the laser pulse, 500 ns T e using a Saha-Boltzmann analysis. The broadening of the resonance line of CaI at 4227 A was used to deduce the electronic density N e , with the aid of the semiclassical theory of Stark broadening. A value of T e ≈ 28000 K decreasing slightly to 21000 K, and an exponential decay for N e were found, with N e ≈ 1:25 × 10 18 cm -3 at 500 ns and τ e = ( 1200 ± 50 ) ns.