用图神经网络学习电力电子变换器的拓扑推导

Ruijin Liang, M. Dong, Li Wang, Chenyao Xu, Wenrui Yan
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摘要

本文提出了一个通用的学习框架来推导电力电子变换器的拓扑结构。为了增加灵活性,电路用图形表示。图神经网络提取了电路图的特征,并将其进一步应用于RL框架。将拓扑推导过程看作一个马尔可夫决策过程。在每个步骤中,RL代理选择一个新块并将其连接到初始块,直到生成完整的拓扑。为了保证推导电路的可行性,在奖励函数中考虑了基本电路约束。利用这个框架,衍生出许多新的六端口、八端口和十端口转换器。仿真结果表明,所推导的电路满足给定的约束条件。
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Learning to Topology Derivation of Power Electronics Converters with Graph Neural Network
This paper proposes a general learning framework to derive topology of power electronics converters. To increase flexibility, a circuit is represented by a graph. A Graph Neural Network extract features of the circuit graph, which is further used in the RL framework. The topology derivation process is regarded as a Markov Decision Process. In each step, the RL agent selects and connects a new block to the initial block until a complete topology is made. To ensure that the derived circuits are feasible, basic circuit constraints are taken into consideration in the reward function. By using this framework, many new six-port, eight-port and ten-port converters are derived. Simulation results show that the derived circuits satisfy given constraints well.
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