四缸锅炉燃烧控制系统的研究与设计

R. T. Pena, L. A. Aguirre, E. Mendes
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引用次数: 13

摘要

介绍了四燃料蒸汽锅炉燃烧控制系统非线性动态数学模型的建立和应用。140吨/小时鼓式锅炉可同时燃烧4种燃料。燃烧控制系统包括燃油控制系统和空气控制系统。为了研究电厂燃烧控制系统在正常工况下的行为,建立了13阶燃烧控制系统模型。利用电厂实际数据对模型进行了开发和验证。模拟结果表明,燃料和空气控制系统都需要进行重大修改。在模型中进行测试后,向工厂人员提出了修改建议,其中一些修改已在实际工厂中成功实施。建立了燃油控制系统的降阶SISO线性模型。线性化模型有助于调整燃油控制系统全局控制器,运行速度比非线性模型快5倍。
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A four fuel drum boiler combustion control system study and redesign
The development and use of a nonlinear dynamical mathematical model of a four-fuel steam boiler combustion control system are described. The 140 ton/h drum boiler can burn four fuels simultaneously. The combustion control system includes the fuel control system and the air control system. A 13th order combustion control system model was developed to study the plant combustion control system behavior in normal operating conditions. The model was developed and validated using actual power plant data. The simulation revealed the need for important modifications in both fuel and air control systems. The modifications, after being tested in the model, were proposed to the plant personnel and some of them have been successfully implemented in the actual plant. A reduced-order SISO linear model was developed for the fuel control system. The linearized model helps tune the fuel control system global controller and runs five times faster than the nonlinear one.<>
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