阿拉斯加湾和阿留申山口渔业-海洋学协调调查进展

IF 3.2 4区 地球科学 Q1 OCEANOGRAPHY Oceanography Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5670/oceanog.2023.218
Calvin Mordy, Nicholas Bond, Edward Cokelet, Alison Deary, Emily Lemagie, Peter Proctor, Phyllis Stabeno, Heather Tabisola, Thomas Van Pelt, Eric Wisegarver
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引用次数: 2

摘要

生态系统,渔业-海洋学协调调查(EcoFOCI)是NOAA太平洋海洋环境实验室和阿拉斯加渔业科学中心(AFSC)之间的一个联合研究项目。FOCI是由美国国家海洋和大气管理局于1984年建立的,目的是研究阿拉斯加水域有商业价值的鳍和贝类捕捞成功率的变化。该项目最初在阿拉斯加西部海湾的海洋学和气象学背景下研究了狭鳕(Gadus chalcogramus)。从FOCI过渡到EcoFOCI,该计划扩大到北太平洋和美国北极地区的生态系统研究(包括气候),利用多个科学学科,并继续将NOAA的科学家与NOAA合作研究所和其他大学的学术同事进行匹配。EcoFOCI是一家权威的科学信息提供商,通过合作伙伴关系、创新和科学诚信,为阿拉斯加海洋生态系统的决策和环境管理提供支持。在这里,我们讨论了EcoFOCI的起源,并重点介绍了该项目在理解阿拉斯加湾和阿留申岛生态系统中长期海洋趋势的驱动因素和影响,以及极端和偶发事件方面的一些科学成就。
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Progress of Fisheries-Oceanography Coordinated Investigations in the Gulf of Alaska and Aleutian Passes
Ecosystems & Fisheries-Oceanography Coordinated Investigations (EcoFOCI) is a joint research program between the NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory and the Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC). FOCI was established by NOAA in 1984 to study the variability in recruitment success of commercially valuable fin and shellfish in Alaskan waters. The project initially studied walleye pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus) in the context of western Gulf of Alaska oceanography and meteorology. Transitioning from FOCI to EcoFOCI, the program broadened into ecosystem research in the North Pacific and US Arctic (including climate), drawing on multiple scientific disciplines, and continuing to match NOAA scientists with academic colleagues working at NOAA’s cooperative institutes and other universities. EcoFOCI is an authoritative provider of scientific information that supports decision-making and environmental stewardship in Alaskan marine ecosystems through collaborative partnerships, innovation, and scientific integrity. Here, we discuss the origins of EcoFOCI and highlight a few of the scientific accomplishments of the program in understanding the drivers and impacts of long-term oceanographic trends, as well as extreme and episodic events, in the Gulf of Alaska and Aleutian Island ecosystems.
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来源期刊
Oceanography
Oceanography 地学-海洋学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
39
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: First published in July 1988, Oceanography is the official magazine of The Oceanography Society. It contains peer-reviewed articles that chronicle all aspects of ocean science and its applications. In addition, Oceanography solicits and publishes news and information, meeting reports, hands-on laboratory exercises, career profiles, book reviews, and shorter, editor-reviewed articles that address public policy and education and how they are affected by science and technology. We encourage submission of short papers to the Breaking Waves section that describe novel approaches to multidisciplinary problems in ocean science.
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