尼日利亚东北部阿达马瓦州Fufore LGA Mayo-Ine部分精选浏览植物的营养和抗营养价值评价

Z. A. Gworgwor, J.V. Tuwanga, A.J. Hyelda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究对部分半干旱浏览牧草的营养价值进行了评价。选取10种反刍动物食用的浏览牧草作为研究对象。对它们进行化学、矿物和抗营养分析,并进行瘤胃降解。结果表明,各浏览种的粗蛋白质含量均较高,从黄花蒿(Vitellaria paradoxa)的8.15%到塞内加尔刺槐(Acacia senegal)的21.07%不等。在培养0、6、12、24、48和72 h时,瘤胃平均降解率分别为17.79%、33.38%、45.65%、50.17%、54.31%和62.21%。孵育48 h后,除小檗(49.90%)和Magnifera indica(49.70%)外,其余菌种降解率均在50%以上。因此,所有研究的浏览植物都可以用来支持反刍动物的营养。
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Assessment of the Nutritive and Anti-Nutritive Values of Some Selected Browse Plants in Mayo-Ine, Fufore LGA of Adamawa State, North-Eastern Nigeria
The study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional value of some selected semi-arid browse forages. Ten browse forages consumed by ruminants were selected for the study. They were subjected to chemical, mineral and anti-nutritional analysis as well as rumen degradation. Results revealed that the browse species had high levels of crude protein that varied among the species ranging from 8.15% in Vitellaria paradoxa to 21.07% in Acacia senegal. The mean rumen degradability of the browses showed 17.79%, 33.38%, 45.65%, 50.17%, 54.31% and 62.21% at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours of incubation respectively. All the browses had degraded over 50% at 48 hours of incubation except Detarium microcarpum (49.90%) and Magnifera indica (49.70%). Therefore, all the browse plants studied can be used to support ruminant nutrition.
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