危机时期的公民参与:乌克兰战争开始时罗马尼亚成年人的个人动机

Bianca V. Marinica, Oana Negru-Subtirica
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引用次数: 0

摘要

危机局势,如仍在进行的乌克兰战争,使得公民参与极其重要,特别是在东欧。东欧国家不仅与乌克兰有广泛的边界,而且作为前共产主义集团的成员有着共同的历史。世界这一地区的特点是公民参与程度较低,尽管临近战争和难民危机使得人道主义努力势在必行。因此,需要更多的研究来了解东欧公民参与的个人动机。采用混合方法,我们解决了以下研究问题:(1)在乌克兰战争的背景下,是什么激发了罗马尼亚人的公民参与?(2)不同的个人动机是否与网络公民参与的差异有关?该样本包括118名罗马尼亚受访者(Mage = 27.93, SDage = 9.63),他们在战争开始后不久(2022年3月)填写了一份在线调查。对于第一个研究问题,主题分析揭示了两个主要主题:感知相似性和对人的普遍关注。对于第二个研究问题,单向方差分析结果显示,与那些被普遍关心的人相比,那些被认为与乌克兰人相似的人有更高水平的在线公民参与。
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Civic engagement during times of crisis: Personal motivations of Romanian adults at the onset of the war in Ukraine
Crisis situations, such as the still ongoing war in Ukraine, make civic engagement extremely important, especially in Eastern Europe. Eastern European countries not only have extensive borders with Ukraine, but also share a common history as members of the former communist bloc. This part of the world is characterized by low levels of civic engagement, though the proximity of war and the refugee crisis make humanitarian efforts imperative. Therefore, more research is needed to understand personal motivations for civic engagement in Eastern Europe. Employing a mixed-method approach, we tackled the following research questions: (1) What motivated Romanians’ civic engagement in the context of the war in Ukraine? and (2) Are different personal motivations related to online civic engagement differences? The sample included 118 Romanian respondents (Mage = 27.93, SDage = 9.63) who filled in an online survey shortly after the start of the war (March 2022). For the first research question, thematic analysis revealed 2 main themes: Perceived Similarity and General Concern for People. For the second research question, one way-ANOVA results showed that those motivated by perceived similarity with Ukrainians had higher levels of online civic engagement, in comparison with those motivated by general concern for people.
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来源期刊
Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal
Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal Psychology-Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal publishes contributions from all areas of cognitive science, focusing on disciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches to information processing and behavior analysis. We encourage contributions from the following domains: psychology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, linguistics, ethology, anthropology and philosophy of mind. The journal covers empirical studies and theoretical reviews that expand our understanding of cognitive, neural, and behavioral mechanisms. Both fundamental and applied studies are welcomed. On occasions, special issues will be covering particular themes, under the editorship of invited experts.
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