老鼠瘟疫和兽性景观在澳大利亚地区和农村的集合

IF 3.2 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Sociologia Ruralis Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI:10.1111/soru.12461
Holly Randell‐Moon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从2020年春季开始,一种鼠鼠疫在澳大利亚新南威尔士州的农村粮食带蔓延。这场瘟疫持续了近10个月,被当地媒体描述为一场“恐怖”,“吓坏”了农民,“摧毁”了农场。这篇文章主要集中在新闻媒体对鼠疫的报道上,展示了小鼠和大鼠是如何被构建成不合适的卑鄙物质的。这种结构揭示了管理害虫的物种间动态如何使农村景观变得脆弱,并扰乱了澳大利亚环境管理的殖民想象。鼠疫标志着事物的“自然”秩序受到干扰,在这里,景观“通常”是以人类为中心的单一农业管理。借鉴克里斯·菲罗(Chris Philo)和克里斯·威尔伯特(Chris Wilbert)对“兽性空间”的定义,本文探讨了鼠疫为兽性景观提供了便利,从根本上消除了人类对环境的控制和投资。
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The mice plague and the assemblage of beastly landscapes in regional and rural Australia
Abstract Beginning in the spring of 2020, a mouse and rat plague spread across the rural grain belt in New South Wales, Australia. Lasting for almost 10 months, the plague was described by the local media as a ‘horror’ which ‘terrorised’ farmers and ‘ravaged’ farms. Focusing predominantly on news media reporting of the plague, this article shows how the mice and rats were constructed as abject matter out of place. This construction reveals how the interspecies dynamics of managing pests render rural landscapes vulnerable and unsettle colonial imaginaries regarding the management of the Australian environment. The plague signals a disturbance of the ‘natural’ order of things where the landscape is ‘normally’ anthropocentrically managed for monocultural farming. Drawing on Chris Philo and Chris Wilbert's identification of ‘beastly spaces’, this article explores the plague as facilitating a beastly landscape that radically de‐centres human control and investment in the environment.
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来源期刊
Sociologia Ruralis
Sociologia Ruralis Multiple-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
14.60%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Sociologia Ruralis reflects the diversity of European social-science research on rural areas and related issues. The complexity and diversity of rural problems require multi and interdisciplinary approaches. Over the past 40 years Sociologia Ruralis has been an international forum for social scientists engaged in a wide variety of disciplines focusing on social, political and cultural aspects of rural development. Sociologia Ruralis covers a wide range of subjects, ranging from farming, natural resources and food systems to rural communities, rural identities and the restructuring of rurality.
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