职业危害和健康相关行为对工人健康的影响:一个多变量概率方法

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Applied Econometrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.22394/1993-7601-2023-71-76-98

Evgeniy Zazdravnykh, Tatiana Rodionova, Elena Taraskina, Farida Garipova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文试图评估工作压力、身体职业危害、吸烟、饮酒和低体力活动对俄罗斯就业人口健康的影响。为此，使用了多变量概率模型，这可以减少未观察到的异质性的影响。结果表明，单变量概率模型可能低估职业因素，高估生活方式决定因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The effects of occupational hazards and health-related behavior on workers’ health: A multivariate probit approach

This paper attempts to assess the effect of work stress, physical occupational hazards, smoking, alcohol consumption, and low physical activity on the health of Russia’s employed population. For this, a multivariate probit model is used, which makes it possible to reduce the effect of unobserved heterogeneity. The results demonstrate that univariate probit models may underestimate occupational factors and overestimate lifestyle determinants.

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来源期刊

Applied Econometrics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Applied Econometrics is an international journal published bi-monthly, plus 1 additional issue (total 7 issues). It aims to publish articles of high quality dealing with the application of existing as well as new econometric techniques to a wide variety of problems in economics and related subjects, covering topics in measurement, estimation, testing, forecasting, and policy analysis. The emphasis is on the careful and rigorous application of econometric techniques and the appropriate interpretation of the results. The economic content of the articles is stressed. A special feature of the Journal is its emphasis on the replicability of results by other researchers. To achieve this aim, authors are expected to make available a complete set of the data used as well as any specialised computer programs employed through a readily accessible medium, preferably in a machine-readable form. The use of microcomputers in applied research and transferability of data is emphasised. The Journal also features occasional sections of short papers re-evaluating previously published papers. The intention of the Journal of Applied Econometrics is to provide an outlet for innovative, quantitative research in economics which cuts across areas of specialisation, involves transferable techniques, and is easily replicable by other researchers. Contributions that introduce statistical methods that are applicable to a variety of economic problems are actively encouraged. The Journal also aims to publish review and survey articles that make recent developments in the field of theoretical and applied econometrics more readily accessible to applied economists in general.