在孟加拉国Gazipur Sadar Upazila选定的鱼市场,鱼类种类的可得性和鱼销售商的社会经济条件

Humyra Khatun Sathi, Md. Rakib Hasan, Tanjima Tabassom, Pinky Rani Kundu, Umme Kaniz Fatema
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进行了一项以调查为基础的研究,以探讨在Gazipur Sadar upazila选定的鱼市场中鱼类种类的可得性和鱼销售商的社会经济条件。数据收集自四个鱼市场,即Shimultoli、Salna、Joydebpur和Chowrasta鱼市场。在鱼市共采访了40名鱼贩,每个鱼市10名。为了了解每个市场的价格动态和鱼类品种,我们使用结构化问卷收集了不同鱼类的可用性、大小和每公斤价格的信息。此外,调查还调查了鱼贩的社会经济背景,包括年龄、婚姻状况、收入、家庭规模、获得金融服务的机会、住房条件、水源、电力供应和医疗设施。这些市场共有45种淡水和海水鱼类,以及15种干鱼。鱼的价格不仅因鱼种而异,而且因市场而异。几乎所有的鱼贩都是已婚男性(88%)。在卖鱼的人中,有联合家庭和核心家庭。鱼贩的月收入在1.5万至4万台币之间。73%的鱼贩有锡棚,97%的鱼贩有良好的卫生系统,98%的鱼贩饮用管井水,97%的鱼贩有电力设施,78%的鱼贩有医疗设施。只有36%的卖鱼者有银行账户。然而,鱼贩面临着意识不足、信用支持不足等问题。因此,需要更多的技术和财政支助,以确保他们在社会经济方面的进步。
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Availability of Fish Species and Socio-economic Conditions of Fish Sellers at the Selected Fish Markets in Gazipur Sadar Upazila, Bangladesh
A survey-based study was conducted to explore the availability of fish species and the socio-economic conditions of fish sellers at the selected fish markets in Gazipur Sadar upazila. Data were collected from four fish markets namely Shimultoli, Salna, Joydebpur, and Chowrasta fish market. A total of 40 fish sellers, 10 from each fish market were interviewed at the fish market. To understand the pricing dynamics and variety of fish in each market, structured questionnaires were used to collect information on the availability of different fish species, their sizes, and prices per kilogram. In addition, the survey looked into the socio-economic backgrounds of fish sellers, including age, marriage status, income, family size, access to financial services, housing conditions, water sources, electricity supply, and medical facilities. A total of 45 fish species of both freshwater and marine water and 15 species of dried fish species were available in these markets. Not only the prices of fishes varied from species to species, but also from market to market. Almost all the fish sellers were male and married (88%). Among the fish sellers, both joint and nuclear families were present. Monthly income of the fish sellers was between BDT 15,000 and 40,000. 73% of the fish sellers had tin shed house, 97% had well sanitary system, 98% drank tube well water, 97% had electricity facility and 78% had medical facilities. Only 36% of the fish sellers had bank accounts. However, the fish sellers faced some problems such as lack of awareness, lack of credit support etc. Therefore, more technical and financial support are needed for ensuring their socio-economic advancement.
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