南非小学教师对课堂中学习者问题行为的识别

Lizanne Jacob, Peter JO Aloka
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摘要

本研究探讨了南非豪登省米德兰德的教师对学生课堂问题行为的识别。本研究以班杜拉的社会认知理论为基础。本研究采用多案例研究设计。参与者包括15名教师(15人),他们在米德兰特的三所公立小学教四年级。本研究采用半结构化访谈进行数据收集。采用主题分析法对定性数据进行分析。研究结果表明,教师通过观察学生的课堂内外行为、观察破坏性行为、观察不合作行为、观察不服从行为和评估学习困难来识别问题行为。该研究建议,以生活为导向的教师应该教学习者意识到在危机时刻所需要的实用技能,当他们经历情绪压力时,而不是通过表现出问题行为来表现出来。
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IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEMATIC BEHAVIORS AMONG LEARNERS IN CLASSROOMS BY TEACHERS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS SOUTH AFRICA
The study explored the identification of problematic behaviors of learners in the classroom by teachers in Midrand in the Gauteng province of South Africa. This study was informed by Bandura’s Social Cognitive theory. The multiple case study design was chosen for this study. The participants comprised fifteen teachers (15) who teach grade four in the three public primary schools in Midrand. This study employed semi-structured interviews for data collection. Thematic analysis was adopted to analyze the qualitative data. The results of the study indicated that teachers identified the problem behaviors by observing learners in and out of class, observing disruptive behaviors, observing uncooperative learners, observing disobedience behaviors, and assessing learning difficulties. The study recommends that Life orientation teachers should teach learners to be aware of the practical skills that are required in times of crisis, when they are experiencing emotional stress, instead of acting out by displaying problem behavior.
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发文量
24
审稿时长
10 weeks
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