{"title":"近红外光谱法快速测定牛肉混合物和牛肉香肠中鸡肉的比例","authors":"Batuhan TARCAN, Özlem KÜPLÜLÜ","doi":"10.33988/auvfd.1200920","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine the percentage of chicken meat in beef and chicken mixes, which is the most common type of beef adultery. In this context, both ground beef and beef sausages were prepared in mixtures containing chicken meat, increasing from 0.0% to 100.0% with 5.0% steps, and analyzed with a near infrared spectroscopy device. Optimum analysis conditions were determined as a result of the examination of a wide range of generated regression models. The success of the best regression model created for ground beef mixtures is as follows: RMSEC: 2.35, RMSEV: 3.36, R2C: 0.99, R2V: 0.98; and for the beef sausages is: RMSEC: 2.56, RMSEV: 3.66, R2C: 0.99, R2V: 0.98. As a result, chicken meat ratios in beef mixtures were detected with a margin of error of 2.05% and chicken meat ratios in beef sausages were detected with a margin of error of 2.12%.","PeriodicalId":7874,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":"21 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rapid Determination of Chicken Meat Ratios in Beef Mixtures and Beef Sausages by Near Infrared Reflectance (NIR) Spectroscopy\",\"authors\":\"Batuhan TARCAN, Özlem KÜPLÜLÜ\",\"doi\":\"10.33988/auvfd.1200920\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this study is to determine the percentage of chicken meat in beef and chicken mixes, which is the most common type of beef adultery. In this context, both ground beef and beef sausages were prepared in mixtures containing chicken meat, increasing from 0.0% to 100.0% with 5.0% steps, and analyzed with a near infrared spectroscopy device. Optimum analysis conditions were determined as a result of the examination of a wide range of generated regression models. The success of the best regression model created for ground beef mixtures is as follows: RMSEC: 2.35, RMSEV: 3.36, R2C: 0.99, R2V: 0.98; and for the beef sausages is: RMSEC: 2.56, RMSEV: 3.66, R2C: 0.99, R2V: 0.98. As a result, chicken meat ratios in beef mixtures were detected with a margin of error of 2.05% and chicken meat ratios in beef sausages were detected with a margin of error of 2.12%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7874,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ankara Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi\",\"volume\":\"21 1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ankara Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1200920\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ankara Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1200920","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rapid Determination of Chicken Meat Ratios in Beef Mixtures and Beef Sausages by Near Infrared Reflectance (NIR) Spectroscopy
The purpose of this study is to determine the percentage of chicken meat in beef and chicken mixes, which is the most common type of beef adultery. In this context, both ground beef and beef sausages were prepared in mixtures containing chicken meat, increasing from 0.0% to 100.0% with 5.0% steps, and analyzed with a near infrared spectroscopy device. Optimum analysis conditions were determined as a result of the examination of a wide range of generated regression models. The success of the best regression model created for ground beef mixtures is as follows: RMSEC: 2.35, RMSEV: 3.36, R2C: 0.99, R2V: 0.98; and for the beef sausages is: RMSEC: 2.56, RMSEV: 3.66, R2C: 0.99, R2V: 0.98. As a result, chicken meat ratios in beef mixtures were detected with a margin of error of 2.05% and chicken meat ratios in beef sausages were detected with a margin of error of 2.12%.
期刊介绍：
Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi is one of the journals’ of Ankara University, which is the first well-established university in the Republic of Turkey. Research articles, short communications, case reports, letter to editor and invited review articles are published on all aspects of veterinary medicine and animal science. The journal is published on a quarterly since 1954 and indexing in Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCI-Exp) since April 2007.
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